This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: flawed sections and intro paragraph, needs general attention. Please help improve this article if you can.(December 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate.(April 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)
Community education, also known as community-based education or community learning & development, is an organization's programs to promote learning and social development work with individuals and groups in their communities using a range of formal and informal methods. A common defining feature is that programmes and activities are developed in dialogue with communities and participants. The purpose of community learning and development is to develop the capacity of individuals and groups of all ages through their actions, the capacity of communities, to improve their quality of life. Central to this is their ability to participate in democratic processes.[1]
Community education encompasses all those occupations and approaches that are concerned with running education and development programmes within local communities, rather than within educational institutions such as schools, colleges and universities. The latter is known as the formal education system, whereas community education is sometimes called informal education. It has long been critical of aspects of the formal education system for failing large sections of the population in all countries and had a particular concern for taking learning and development opportunities out to poorer areas, although it can be provided more broadly.
There are a myriad of job titles and employers include public authorities and voluntary or non-governmental organisations, funded by the state and by independent grant making bodies. Schools, colleges and universities may also support community learning and development through outreach work within communities. The community schools movement has been a strong proponent of this since the sixties. Some universities and colleges have run outreach adult education programmes within local communities for decades. Since the seventies the prefix word ‘community’ has also been adopted by several other occupations from youth workers and health workers to planners and architects, who work with more disadvantaged groups and communities and have been influenced by community education and community development approaches.
Community educators have over many years developed a range of skills and approaches for working within local communities and in particular with disadvantaged people. These include less formal educational methods, community organising and group work skills. Since the nineteen sixties and seventies through the various anti poverty programmes in both developed and developing countries, practitioners have been influenced by structural analyses as to the causes of disadvantage and poverty i.e. inequalities in the distribution of wealth, income, land etc. and especially political power and the need to mobilise people power to effect social change. Thus the influence of such educators as Paulo Friere and his focus upon this work also being about politicising the poor.
In the history of community education and community learning and development, the UK has played a significant role in hosting the two main international bodies representing community education and community development. These being the International Community Education Association, which was for many years based at the Community Education Development Centre based in Coventry UK. ICEA and CEDC have now closed, and the International Association for Community Development, which still has its HQ in Scotland. In the 1990s there was some thought as to whether these two bodies might merge. The term community learning and development has not taken off widely in other countries. Although community learning and development approaches are recognised internationally. These methods and approaches have been acknowledged as significant for local social, economic, cultural, environmental and political development by such organisations as the UN, WHO, OECD, World Bank, Council of Europe and EU.
^Working and Learning Together to Build Stronger Communities, Scottish Government Guidance for Community Learning and Development, 2004 seen at the Community Learning and Development, Scottish Government Website.
and 28 Related for: Community education information
Communityeducation, also known as community-based education or community learning & development, is an organization's programs to promote learning and...
CommunityEducation Centers, Inc. (abbreviated CEC) was a private corrections company based in West Caldwell, New Jersey that operated residential reentry...
and social justice, through the organisation, education and empowerment of people within their communities, whether these be of locality, identity or interest...
of the intolerance for LGBT individuals come from lack of education around the LGBT community, and contributes to the stigma that results in same-sex marriage...
Informal education – Learning that goes on all the time, resulting from daily life activities related to work, family, community or leisure (e.g. community baking...
term "community legal education" is common in Australia and the United States, where it often refers to community-based public legal education activities...
Education is the transmission of knowledge, skills, and character traits and manifests in various forms. Formal education occurs within a structured institutional...
The Scottish CommunityEducation Council (SCEC) was set up by the Government in 1982 following the Alexander Report which had recommended the establishment...
The European Democratic EducationCommunity (EUDEC) is a European non-profit organisation that promotes democratic education as a sensible educational...
The California Community Colleges is a postsecondary education system in the U.S. state of California. Despite its plural name, the system is consistently...
They were founded as ‘communityeducation sites’ after the Nazi seizure of power in 1933. The main task of the NPEA was the "education of National Socialists...
secondary education (high schools), and finally tertiary education, which includes higher education (universities and other higher education providers)...
education program for the local public school system, operating out of the former Failing Elementary School since 1959 and renamed Portland Community...
related to Popular education. Adult literacy Communityeducation Experiential education Place-based education Rouge Forum Special education and inclusive classrooms...
was founded by Sun Microsystems in March 2004 as the Global Education & Learning Community (GELC). In 2006, Sun spun GELC off as an independent 501(c)(3)...
education that falls outside of the UK higher education system—further education, communityeducation, work-based learning and similar voluntary, public...
States, community colleges are primarily two-year public institutions of tertiary education. Community colleges offer undergraduate education in the form...
Yirrkala Community School, renamed Yirrkala CommunityEducation Centre or Yirrkala CEC after it became a location of one of the trial CommunityEducation Centres...
power over higher education to the Communities. The Dutch-speaking Flemish Community, the French Community and the German Community thus determine which...
conceptual center." Journal of Community Psychology, 14, 405–407. Smith, M.K. 2001. Community. Encyclopedia of informal education. Last updated: January 28...
CEMS – The Global Alliance in Management Education or CEMS (formerly the Community of European Management Schools and International Companies) is a cooperation...
global marketplace. Education inequality is also a motivation for education reform, seeking to address problems of a community. Education reform, in general...
system into the Board of Education (made up of seven members appointed by borough presidents and the mayor) and 32 community school boards (whose members...
United States and France, and community initiatives, such as the mobilization of animatrices, have developed Malian education. During the French colonization...
levels of higher education, including teacher education, CommunityEducation, Digital Education, Language Education, Physical Education and Sports science...
by secondary education attainment "Tertiary Education (Higher Education)". The World Bank. "OECD.Stat Education and Training > Education at a Glance >...
provision; Education Scotland (formerly Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education) for pre-school, primary, education, further and communityeducation; with...
Global Information
