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Politics of Niger
Constitution (suspended)
Human rights
Slavery
Government
National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland
President
Abdourahamane Tchiani
Vice President
Salifou Modi
Prime Minister
Ali Lamine Zeine
Cabinet
Ministers
National Assembly (dissolved)
President
Judiciary
Administrative divisions
Regions
Departments
Communes
Elections
Recent elections
General: 2016
2020–21
Political parties
Politicians
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Cooperation and African Integration
Minister: Bakary Yaou Sangaré
Diplomatic missions of / in Niger
Passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Other countries
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The Departments of Niger are subdivided into communes. As of 2005, in the seven Regions and one Capital Area, there were 36 départements, divided into 265 communes, 122 cantons and 81 groupements.[1] The latter two categories cover all areas not covered by Urban Communes (population over 10000) or Rural Communes (population under 10000), and are governed by the Department, whereas Communes have (since 1999) elected councils and mayors. Additional semi-autonomous sub-divisions include Sultanates, Provinces and Tribes (tribus).[2] The Nigerien government estimates there are an additional 17000 Villages administered by Rural Communes, while there are over 100 Quartiers (boroughs or neighborhoods) administered by Urban Communes.[3]
The territorial reorganisation of Niger's local administration, known informally as the Decentralisation process, was carried out through a series of laws from 1998 - 2005. Most important are:
The Constitution of 9 August 1999 ;
Law n°98-032 of 14 September, determining the statutes for Communautés Urbaines ;
Law n°2001-023 of 10 August 2001, creating the administrative boundaries and Territorial Collectivities;
Law n° 2002-017 of 11 June 2002, determining the independent administration of Regions, Departments, and Communes, as well as their obligations and resources;[4]
Law n° 2002-014 of 11 June 2002, for the creation of the Communes and the fixing of their boundaries and seats (chefs-lieux).[5]
Since 2011 there are 63 departments and four cities
While often translated as "town", Nigerien communes are simply the third level administrative subdivision of the nation. These can be classified Urban or Rural communes, and while often identical in territory to the administrative unit of a town or city, all areas of the country fall within a commune. The communes are listed below, by Department.
^Loi n° 2002-014 du 11 JUIN 2002 portant création des communes et fixant le nom de leurs chefs-lieux[permanent dead link]. Includes list of 213 communes rurales and seats, 52 Communes urbaines and seats
^Loi 2001-23, Article 6, and POUR UN PROJET GLOBAL DE RECOMPOSITION DE L?ADMINISTRATION TERRITORIALE DE LA COMMUNAUTE URBAINE DE NIAMEY Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine, Etude préparatoire élaborée à la suite de la mission de l?AIMF effectuée à Niamey entre le 17 et le 22 octobre 2004. Association Internationale des Maries Francophone. Section I.
Loi n° 2002-016 du 11 JUIN 2002 Portant création des Communautés Urbaines de Maradi, Tahoua et Zinder [permanent dead link], REPUBLIQUE DU NIGER
^GOUVERNEMENT DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE DU NIGER. APPUI À LA MISE EN ŒUVRE DU NEPAD–PDDAA, TCP/NER/2908 (I) (NEPAD Ref. 05/24 F), Volume IV de VI : PROFIL DE PROJET D’INVESTISSEMENT BANCABLE, Programme national de développement des infrastructures rurales (PNDIR)[permanent dead link] Government of the Republic of Niger, 24 April 2005, hosted bt the FAO.
^REPUBLIQUE DU NIGER Loi n° 2002-017 du 11 JUIN 2002 déterminant le régime financier des Régions, des Départements et des Communes[permanent dead link].
^Loi n° 2002-014 du 11 JUIN 2002 portant création des communes et fixant le nom de leurs chefs-lieux[permanent dead link]. Includes list of 213 communes rurales and seats, 52 Communes urbaines and seats.
district. Each ofNiger's regions are subdivided into departments and communes. As of 2005, there were 36 départements, divided into 265 communes, 122 cantons...
ofNiger are subdivided into 63 Departments. The 63 Departments are broken down into Communes. As of 2006 there were 265 communes, including communes...
Niger or the Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a country in West Africa. It is a unitary state bordered by Libya to the northeast, Chad to...
largest city ofNiger. Niamey lies on the Niger River, primarily situated on the east bank. Niamey's population was counted as 1,026,848 as of the 2012 census...
Gendarmerie ofNiger and National Guard ofNiger) and the National Police ofNiger. The Army, Air Force and the National Gendarmerie are under the Ministry of Defense...
(Tanout) Tesker Department (Tesker) Zinder City (Zinder) CommunesofNiger Geography ofNiger Mahaman Bako (2011-08-01). "Assemblée nationale : le Projet...
retained the colonial cercles and regions. Regions ofNiger Departments ofNigerCommunesofNiger List of FIPS region codes (M-O) for the department codes...
Agadès, is the fifth largest city in Niger, with a population of 110,497 based on the 2012 census. The capital of the eponymous Agadez Region, the city...
Diffa is a city and Urban Commune in the extreme southeast ofNiger, near the border with Nigeria. It is the administrative seat of both Diffa Region, and...
Timia is a small town and commune in northern Niger, situated at an oasis in the Aïr Mountains, Agadez Region, Arlit Department. Visitors come to the...
Tabaraden) is a town and commune located in the Azawagh area ofNiger, in the north of the Tahoua Region. It is the capital of the region's Tchintabaraden...
government ofNiger is the apparatus through which authority functions and is exercised: the governing apparatus of Nigerien state. The current system of governance...
Bilma is an oasis town and commune in north east Niger with, as of the 2012 census, a total population of 4,016 people. It lies protected from the desert...
Includes list of 213 communes rurales and seats, 52 Communes urbaines and seats "Niger: Municipal Division (Departments and Communes) - Population Statistics...
chefs-lieux[permanent dead link]. Includes list of 213 communes rurales and seats, 52 Communes urbaines and seats "Kiota (Commune, Niger) - Population Statistics, Charts...
and capital of the Arlit Department of the Agadez Region of northern-central Niger, built between the Sahara Desert and the eastern edge of the Aïr Mountains...
Zermou is a town and rural commune in Niger. Zermou is located in the Sahel region. The average annual rainfall is around 350 millimeters. Zermou's neighbouring...
Includes list of 213 communes rurales and seats, 52 Communes urbaines and seats "Niger: Municipal Division (Departments and Communes) - Population Statistics...