Columbicola extinctus, also known as the passenger pigeon chewing louse, is an extant species of phtilopterid louse. It was once believed to have become extinct with its only known host, the passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius), prior to its rediscovery living on band-tailed pigeons (Patagioenas fasciata).
^Malcomson, Richard O. (1937). "Two New Mallophaga". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 30 (1): 55–56. doi:10.1093/aesa/30.1.53.
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that Columbicolaextinctus had become extinct with its host and gave it the specific name extinctus to mark this fact. However, by 1999 Columbicola extinctus...
recorded on passenger pigeons. One species of phtilopterid louse, Columbicolaextinctus, was originally thought to have lived on just passenger pigeons...
passenger pigeon and its parasitic bird lice Columbicolaextinctus and Campanulotes defectus. Recently, C. extinctus was rediscovered on the band-tailed pigeon...
whenever it was found during the program to ensure condor survival. Columbicolaextinctus, parasite of the extinct passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius)...