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Cniva information


250-251 Gothic campaign

Cniva (fl. mid-3rd century AD) was a Gothic king who invaded the Roman Empire. He successfully captured the city of Philippopolis (Plovdiv in Bulgaria) in 250 and killed Emperor Decius and his son Herennius Etruscus at the Battle of Abritus as he was attempting to leave the Empire in 251. This was the first time a Roman Emperor had been killed in combat against foreigners. He was allowed by the new Emperor Trebonianus Gallus to leave with his spoils and was paid tribute to stay out of the empire.

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Cniva

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Cniva (fl. mid-3rd century AD) was a Gothic king who invaded the Roman Empire. He successfully captured the city of Philippopolis (Plovdiv in Bulgaria)...

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Herennius Etruscus

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under Cniva, invaded the Danubian provinces, he was sent with a vanguard, followed by the main body of Roman troops, led by Decius. They ambushed Cniva at...

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250

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lose the battle against the Goths. Cniva lays siege to Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv). After a long resistance, Cniva conquers the city and slays its one...

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Battle of Abritus

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and a federation of Gothic and Scythian tribesmen under the Gothic king Cniva. The Roman army was soundly defeated, and Roman emperors Decius and Herennius...

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Gothic wars

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starving. The Goths were led by King Cniva who had crossed the Danube in 249 or 250 with two armies.[citation needed] Cniva's main column of 70,000 unsuccessfully...

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Aemilianus

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attacks by the Goths led by king Cniva. Gallus secured the throne after the death of Emperor Decius at the hands of Cniva in the Battle of Abrittus (251)...

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Decius

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important role – appear in the historical record. The Goths under King Cniva were surprised by the emperor while besieging Nicopolis on the Danube; the...

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Battle of Nicopolis ad Istrum

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Etruscus, and the Gothic army of King Cniva, in 250 AD. The Romans were victorious. In 250, the Goths, led by their king Cniva, attacked the Roman province of...

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Goths

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Gothic raids on the Roman Empire continued, In 250–51, the Gothic king Cniva captured the city of Philippopolis and inflicted a devastating defeat upon...

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Cannabaudes

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person by most historians. Some historians want to identify Cannabaudes with Cniva, the Gothic leader who defeated and killed emperor Decius at the Battle...

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King of the Goths

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Filimer son of Gadaric ("about the fifth since Berig"). A Gothic leader named Cniva is recorded for the Battle of Abritus of 250. Attila the Hun styled himself...

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Germanic peoples

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potent threat to the northern frontier of Rome". In 250 CE a Gothic king Cniva led Goths with Bastarnae, Carpi, Vandals, and Taifali into the empire, laying...

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271

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defeats the Goths again, killing one of their leaders, Cannabas, who may be Cniva, the Goth who had won the battle of Abritus, at which Emperor Decius was...

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Crisis of the Third Century

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Claudius Gothicus # Aurelian X Diocletian Postumus X Marius X Victorinus X Tetricus I  Odaenathus X Vaballathus  Zenobia  Antiochus  Shapur I Cniva †...

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Ostrogotha

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mentioned by the 6th-century historian Jordanes. He was a contemporary of King Cniva. Jordanes' account differs with those of Zosimus and Joannes Zonaras, who...

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Chronology of warfare between the Romans and Germanic peoples

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at the Battle of Beroe. Siege and sack of Philippopolis by Goths led by Cniva. 251, Three Roman legions defeated by Goths at the Battle of Abritus, Emperor...

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Barbarian invasions into the Roman Empire of the 3rd century

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year by Cniva's Goths. This was a horde of hitherto unseen size, coordinated moreover with the Carpi who attacked the province of Dacia. Cniva, repelled...

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Battle of Naissus

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leaders Gallienus or Claudius II Gothicus Aurelian (as cavalry commander) Cniva and/or Cannabaudes Strength unknown unknown Casualties and losses Light...

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List of Roman external wars and battles

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withdrawing back to Roman territory. 250 – Battle of Philippopolis – King Cniva of the Goths defeats a Roman army. 251, Summer – Battle of Abrittus – Goths...

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Plovdiv

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the Third Century, after the Siege of Philippopolis by the Goths led by Cniva. After this the settlement contracted, though it remained a major city,...

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Battle of Edessa

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Plague of Cyprian (250–270) Decian persecution (250–251) Gothic invasion of Cniva (250–251) Carpi invasion of Dacia (250) Nicopolis ad Istrum (250) Beroe (250)...

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Dobruja

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Decius the province suffered greatly from the attack of Goths under King Cniva. Barbarian attacks followed in 258, 263 and 267. In 269 a fleet of allied...

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Getica

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believable material concerning the more recent centuries is the name of King Cniva, which David S. Potter thinks is genuine because, since it doesn't appear...

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Postumus

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Plague of Cyprian (250–270) Decian persecution (250–251) Gothic invasion of Cniva (250–251) Carpi invasion of Dacia (250) Nicopolis ad Istrum (250) Beroe (250)...

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Battle of Barbalissos

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Plague of Cyprian (250–270) Decian persecution (250–251) Gothic invasion of Cniva (250–251) Carpi invasion of Dacia (250) Nicopolis ad Istrum (250) Beroe (250)...

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Quietus

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Plague of Cyprian (250–270) Decian persecution (250–251) Gothic invasion of Cniva (250–251) Carpi invasion of Dacia (250) Nicopolis ad Istrum (250) Beroe (250)...

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Taifals

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earliest mentions of the Taifals puts them in the following of the Gothic king Cniva when he campaigned in Dacia and Moesia in 250 and the years following. They...

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