Cneoridium is a monotypic genus in the citrus family which contains the single species Cneoridium dumosum, commonly known as bushrue or coast spice bush. As a perennial, evergreen shrub, Cneoridium is native to the coast of southern California and Baja California, thriving in hot, dry conditions. This plant is characterized by a distinctive citrusy aroma and small, white flowers that appear from winter to spring. The flowers eventually become round berries that resemble a miniature version of the common citrus.[3]
Widely known and utilized by the indigenous peoples of the Americas for centuries, this species was first discovered and introduced to Western science by Thomas Nuttall, on his trip to San Diego. Today, this species is listed as imperiled,[1] as some of its habitats are threatened by coastal development, urbanization, military operations and fire suppression.[4] It has also found its way into horticultural circles in its native regions, providing gardeners with a low-maintenance shrub that gives off rewarding flowers.[5] Despite attractive qualities like its distinctive fragrance and flowers, this species may cause blistering and burning rashes to people after contact with its foliage, a phenomenon common with members of the citrus family, known as phytophotodermatitis.[3]
^ ab"Cneoridium dumosum". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. 2022. Archived from the original on 2020-09-21. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
^"Cneoridium dumosum". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
^ abCite error: The named reference rebman2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Comer, P.; Keeler-Wolf, T.; Reid, M.S. (2021). "California Maritime Chaparral". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe. Archived from the original on 2022-01-23. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
^Tschudy, Clayton (2020-02-01). "GOING WILD WITH NATIVES: Bush Rue". SD Hort News. San Diego Horticultural Society. Archived from the original on 2020-09-23. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
Cneoridium is a monotypic genus in the citrus family which contains the single species Cneoridium dumosum, commonly known as bushrue or coast spice bush...
(California Polytechnic State University). University and Jepson Herbaria Cneoridium dumosum (Nuttall) Hooker F. Collected March 26, 1960, at an Elevation...
(Ferocactus viridescens), cliff spurge (Euphorbia misera), bush rue (Cneoridium dumosum), and Dudleya spp. Northern coastal scrub occurs along the Pacific...
discovered (which has only 6 duplicated vowels). The scientific paper Cneoridium dumosum (Nuttall) Hooker F. Collected March 26, 1960, at an Elevation...
Citrus L. Clausena Burm.f. Clymenia Swingle (may be included in Citrus) Cneoridium Hook.f. Cneorum L. (formerly in Cneoraceae) Coleonema Bartl. & H.L.Wendl...
2021 classification of Rutaceae into subfamilies were: Amyris P.Browne Cneoridium Hook.f. Stauranthus Liebm. Appelhans, Marc S.; Bayly, Michael J.; Heslewood...
Ornithostaphylos – Another monotypic Arbutoideae genus in the same region Cneoridium – An unrelated (also monotypic) shrub in the same region that also has...
Flora of Isla Socorro, Mexico in 1989. Among Moran's publications was "Cneoridium dumosum (Nuttall) Hooker F. Collected March 26, 1960, at an Elevation...
growing in association with chamise Adenostoma fasciculatum, bush-rue Cneoridium dumosum, California buckwheat Eriogonum fasciculatum, laurel sumac Malosma...