The Cieszyn Vlachs (Polish: Wałasi cieszyńscy, Czech: Těšínští Valaši) are a Silesian ethnographic group living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów,[1] one of the four major ethnographic groups in Cieszyn Silesia, the one mostly associated with wearing Cieszyn folk costume[1] but not the only one speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The name, "Vlachs" (Polish: Wołosi/Wałasi), is probably not directly associated with that group (as Gorals are) but was coined by adjacent groups as a nickname.[2]
The culture of this group blossomed in the second half of the 19th century.[2] The exact extent of its habitat is hard to determine due to overlapping of various cultural elements with adjacent groups, especially on the borderlands. Cieszyn Vlachs dwell on Silesian Foothills and on the north-western slopes of Silesian Beskids[2] in the watershed of Vistula and Olza rivers, within Cieszyn Silesia[3] (also in the Trans-Olza region). Their neighbours include Silesian Lachs to north west,[4] and Silesian Gorals to south.
^ ab"Zróżnicowanie etnograficzne obecnego województwa śląskiego". Śląskie Centrum Dziedzictwa Kulturowego w Katowicach. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
^ abcMarian Dembiniok (2010). "Wałasi cieszyńscy". O Góralach, Wałachach, Lachach i Jackach na Śląsku Cieszyńskim. REGIO. p. 47. ISBN 978-80-904230-4-6.
^Malicki, Longin (1956). Strój Górali Śląskich. Atlas polskich strojów ludowych ; cz. 3. Śląsk ; z. 3. Wrocław: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze. p. 23., a: Fierla, Gustaw (1969). Strój Lachów Śląskich. Atlas polskich strojów ludowych. cz. 3, Śląsk ; z. 4. Wrocław: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze. p. 19.
^Bystroń, Jan Stanisław (1925). Ugrupowanie etniczne ludu polskiego. Kraków: Orbis. p. 11.
The CieszynVlachs (Polish: Wałasi cieszyńscy, Czech: Těšínští Valaši) are a Silesian ethnographic group living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów...
room of the Cieszyn local council. The most widespread folk costume in the area used to be a Cieszyn folk costume associated with CieszynVlachs. "Euroregion...
the town and especially its surroundings were inhabited by CieszynVlachs speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The growth of German language, then prestigious...
worn within majority of the area of Cieszyn Silesia, but mostly by CieszynVlachs. Taking into consideration ornamentation, cutting and materials, it...
German → Silesian German Silesia (Poland, Germany, Czech Republic) CieszynVlachs, along with significant populations in the United States (including...
influences from Czech and German and, to a lesser extent, from Vlach and Slovak. It is spoken in Cieszyn Silesia, a region on both sides of the Polish-Czech border...
Duchy of Cieszyn (Polish: Księstwo Cieszyńskie) or Duchy of Těšín (Czech: Těšínské knížectví), was one of the Duchies of Silesia centered on Cieszyn (Teschen)...
by CieszynVlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...
by CieszynVlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...
by CieszynVlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...
or 2.6%). The village was also traditionally inhabited by CieszynVlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The Lutheran cemetery was established in...
The Gorals (Polish: Górale; Goral dialect: Górole; Slovak: Gorali; Cieszyn Silesian: Gorole), also known as the Highlanders (in Poland as the Polish Highlanders...