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Cieszyn Vlachs information


Cieszyn Vlachs
Wałasi cieszyńscy
Regions with significant populations
Cieszyn Vlachs Poland: Cieszyn Silesia
Cieszyn Vlachs Czech Republic: Trans-Olza
Languages
Polish, Silesian (Cieszyn Silesian)
Religion
Roman Catholic, Lutheran
Related ethnic groups
Other Silesians
Approximate extent of Cieszyn Vlachs within Cieszyn Silesia

The Cieszyn Vlachs (Polish: Wałasi cieszyńscy, Czech: Těšínští Valaši) are a Silesian ethnographic group living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów,[1] one of the four major ethnographic groups in Cieszyn Silesia, the one mostly associated with wearing Cieszyn folk costume[1] but not the only one speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The name, "Vlachs" (Polish: Wołosi/Wałasi), is probably not directly associated with that group (as Gorals are) but was coined by adjacent groups as a nickname.[2]

The culture of this group blossomed in the second half of the 19th century.[2] The exact extent of its habitat is hard to determine due to overlapping of various cultural elements with adjacent groups, especially on the borderlands. Cieszyn Vlachs dwell on Silesian Foothills and on the north-western slopes of Silesian Beskids[2] in the watershed of Vistula and Olza rivers, within Cieszyn Silesia[3] (also in the Trans-Olza region). Their neighbours include Silesian Lachs to north west,[4] and Silesian Gorals to south.

  1. ^ a b "Zróżnicowanie etnograficzne obecnego województwa śląskiego". Śląskie Centrum Dziedzictwa Kulturowego w Katowicach. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
  2. ^ a b c Marian Dembiniok (2010). "Wałasi cieszyńscy". O Góralach, Wałachach, Lachach i Jackach na Śląsku Cieszyńskim. REGIO. p. 47. ISBN 978-80-904230-4-6.
  3. ^ Malicki, Longin (1956). Strój Górali Śląskich. Atlas polskich strojów ludowych ; cz. 3. Śląsk ; z. 3. Wrocław: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze. p. 23., a: Fierla, Gustaw (1969). Strój Lachów Śląskich. Atlas polskich strojów ludowych. cz. 3, Śląsk ; z. 4. Wrocław: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze. p. 19.
  4. ^ Bystroń, Jan Stanisław (1925). Ugrupowanie etniczne ludu polskiego. Kraków: Orbis. p. 11.

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Cieszyn Vlachs

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The Cieszyn Vlachs (Polish: Wałasi cieszyńscy, Czech: Těšínští Valaši) are a Silesian ethnographic group living around the towns of Cieszyn and Skoczów...

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Cieszyn Silesia

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room of the Cieszyn local council. The most widespread folk costume in the area used to be a Cieszyn folk costume associated with Cieszyn Vlachs. "Euroregion...

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History of Cieszyn

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the town and especially its surroundings were inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The growth of German language, then prestigious...

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Cieszyn

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Cieszyn (/ˈtʃɛʃɪn/ CHESH-in, Polish: [ˈt͡ɕɛʂɨn] ; Czech: Těšín [ˈcɛʃiːn] ; German: Teschen; Latin: Tessin; Silesian: Ćeszyn) is a border town in southern...

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Cieszyn folk costume

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worn within majority of the area of Cieszyn Silesia, but mostly by Cieszyn Vlachs. Taking into consideration ornamentation, cutting and materials, it...

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List of contemporary ethnic groups

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German → Silesian German Silesia (Poland, Germany, Czech Republic) Cieszyn Vlachs, along with significant populations in the United States (including...

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Cieszyn Silesian dialect

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influences from Czech and German and, to a lesser extent, from Vlach and Slovak. It is spoken in Cieszyn Silesia, a region on both sides of the Polish-Czech border...

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Duchy of Teschen

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Duchy of Cieszyn (Polish: Księstwo Cieszyńskie) or Duchy of Těšín (Czech: Těšínské knížectví), was one of the Duchies of Silesia centered on Cieszyn (Teschen)...

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Stanislavice

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by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...

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Nierodzim

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by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...

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Mnisztwo

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by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia...

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Gumna

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or 2.6%). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect. The Lutheran cemetery was established in...

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Gorals

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The Gorals (Polish: Górale; Goral dialect: Górole; Slovak: Gorali; Cieszyn Silesian: Gorole), also known as the Highlanders (in Poland as the Polish Highlanders...

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