35°09′59″N 32°40′24″E / 35.166420530686814°N 32.67327754592798°E
Galoktisti | |
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Church Panagia Galoktisti | |
Location | Kato Pyrgos, Cyprus |
Country | Cyprus |
Denomination | Greek Orthodox |
Architecture | |
Architectural type | Byzantine |
Years built | 12th - 14th Century |
Church Panagia Galoktisti (Greek: Παναγίας της Γαλόκτιστης) or Galoktisti is one of the oldest churches in Cyprus built in the 12th-14th century,[1] and is located on a hill between the two villages Kato Pyrgos and Pano Pyrgos.[2] It is 80 kilometers west of Nicosia.[3] The church was given the name Galoktisti as it means "Built with Milk" in Greek, referencing the construction of the church.[1] To solidify the church, instead of water, goat's milk was fermented with mud, and to this day the church is washed with a lime cross goat's milk liquid for preservation purposes, and by believers as a sign of faith, and to be healed of various different problems.[4][5][6] On the inside of the church are hagiographies which date back to the 12th-14th century, and is in the shape of a cross from the inside despite its square external appearance.[2]