Command used on Unix-like systems to change the owner of a file
For the surname, see Chown (surname).
chown
Example usage of chown command
Original author(s)
Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie
Developer(s)
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Initial release
November 3, 1971; 52 years ago (1971-11-03)
Operating system
Unix and Unix-like, IBM i
Platform
Cross-platform
Type
Command
The command chown/ˈtʃoʊn/, an abbreviation of change owner, is used on Unix and Unix-like operating systems to change the owner of file system files and directories. Unprivileged (regular) users who wish to change the group membership of a file that they own may use chgrp.
The ownership of any file in the system may only be altered by a super-user. A user cannot give away ownership of a file, even when the user owns it. Similarly, only a member of a group can change a file's group ID to that group.[1]
The command is available as a separate package for Microsoft Windows as part of the UnxUtils collection of native Win32 ports of common GNU Unix-like utilities.[2] The chown command has also been ported to the IBM i operating system.[3]
^BSD Man page for chown, March 31, 1994
^"Native Win32 ports of some GNU utilities". unxutils.sourceforge.net.
^IBM. "IBM System i Version 7.2 Programming Qshell" (PDF). IBM. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-09-05.
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