Chlosyne leanira, the leanira checkerspot, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in North America from western Oregon south to California, Nevada, Utah and western Colorado, as well as Baja California.[2] The wingspan is 33–40 mm. Generally, females are larger than males, but males have a more apparent red color to their wings.[3]
Adults feed on flower nectar while the larvae feed on Castilleja plants in the Orobanchaceae plant family, particularly the leaves and flowers of this host plant.[2][4]
Young larvae live together in a loose web. Third-instar larvae hibernate, and examination of Chlosyneleanira in Gates Canyon, California revealed that they overwinter as larvae.[2][5]
^"Chlosyne Butler, 1870" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
^ abcButterflies and Moths of North America
^Higgins, L. G. (1960). "A Revision of the Melitaeine Genus Chlosyne and Allied Species (lepidoptera: Nymphalinae)". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 112 (14): 381–465. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1960.tb00796.x. ISSN 1365-2311.
^Mead, Elliott W.; Foderaro, Tommaso A.; Gardner, Dale R.; Stermitz, Frank R. (1993-06-01). "Iridoid glycoside sequestration byThessalia leanira (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) feeding onCastilleja integra (Scrophulariaceae)". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 19 (6): 1155–1166. Bibcode:1993JCEco..19.1155M. doi:10.1007/BF00987377. ISSN 1573-1561. PMID 24249134. S2CID 8857856.
^Thorne, James H.; O'Brien, Joshua; Forister, Matthew L.; Shapiro, Arthur M. (2006). "Building Phenological Models from Presence/Absence Data for a Butterfly Fauna". Ecological Applications. 16 (5): 1842–1853. doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[1842:BPMFAD]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1939-5582. PMID 17069376.
Chlosyneleanira, the leanira checkerspot, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in North America from western Oregon south to California...
in reducing the growth rate of herbivores such as leanira checkerspot caterpillars (Chlosyneleanira). In other cases, like that of Oxytropis sericea,...
nine months long. It is a host for two butterflies, the Leanira Checkerspot (Chlosyneleanira) and the Chalcedon Checkerspot (Euphydryas chalcedona)....