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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Propan-2-yl (3-chlorophenyl)carbamate | |
Other names
Chlorpropham, CIPC,
isopropyl N-(3-chlorophenyl) carbamate
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Identifiers | |
CAS Number
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI |
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ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.660 |
EC Number |
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KEGG |
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PubChem CID
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UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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InChI
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SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula
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C10H12ClNO2 |
Molar mass | 213.66 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Beige to brown solid |
Density | 1.18 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 41 to 42 °C (106 to 108 °F; 314 to 315 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Chlorpropham or CIPC is a plant growth regulator and herbicide used as a sprout suppressant for grass weeds, alfalfa, lima and snap beans, blueberries, cane fruit, carrots, cranberries, ladino clover, garlic, seed grass, onions, spinach, sugar beets, tomatoes, safflower, soybeans, gladioli and woody nursery stock. It is also used to inhibit potato sprouting and for sucker control in tobacco. Chlorpropham is available in emulsifiable concentrate and liquid formulations.
Chlorpropham is approved for use as a plant regulator and herbicide only on potatoes in the United States.[1] The use of CIPC was banned in the EU and UK in 2019 after it was not reauthorised for use due to toxicity concerns, with sales prohibited from January 2020.[2]