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Cherry leaf spot information


Cherry leaf spot
Lesions on diseased leaves
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Helotiales
Family: Drepanopezizaceae
Genus: Blumeriella
Species:
B. jaapii
Binomial name
Blumeriella jaapii
F.A. Wolf (1914)
Synonyms
  • Ascochyta padi Lib. (1832)
  • Blumeriella hiemalis (B.B. Higgins) K. Põldmaa (1967)
  • Blumeriella prunophorae (B.B. Higgins) Becer. (1983)
  • Coccomyces hiemalis B.B. Higgins (1913)
  • Coccomyces lutescens B.B. Higgins (1914)
  • Coccomyces prunophorae B.B. Higgins (1914) [as 'prunophora']
  • Cylindrosporium hiemalis B.B. Higgins (1914)
  • Cylindrosporium padi P. Karst. (1884) [1885]
  • Higginsia hiemalis (B.B. Higgins) Nannf. (1932)
  • Higginsia jaapii (Rehm) Nannf. (1932)
  • Higginsia lutescens (B.B. Higgins) Nannf. (1932)
  • Higginsia prunophorae (B.B. Higgins) Nannf. (1932)
  • Phloeosporella hiemalis (B.B. Higgins) K. Põldmaa (1967)
  • Phloeosporella padi (Lib.) Arx (1961)
  • Phlyctema padi (P. Karst.) Petr. (1920) [1919]
  • Pseudopeziza jaapii Rehm (1907)
  • Septoria padi (Lib.) Thüm. (1874)

Cherry leaf spot (Blumeriella jaapii) is a fungal disease which infects cherries and plums. Sweet, sour, and ornamental cherries are susceptible to the disease, being most prevalent in sour cherries. The variety of sour cherries that is the most susceptible are the English morello cherries. This is considered a serious disease in the Midwest, New England states, and Canada. It has also been estimated to infect 80 percent of orchards in the Eastern states.[1] It must be controlled yearly to avoid a significant loss of the crop. If not controlled properly, the disease can dramatically reduce yields by nearly 100 percent.[2] The disease is also known as yellow leaf or shothole disease to cherry growers due to the characteristic yellowing leaves and shot holes present in the leaves upon severe infection.[3]

  1. ^ Gianessi, L., Williams, & Ashley. (2011, May). Crop Life Foundation. Retrieved from Fungicides Prevent Defoliation of Cherry Trees in Eastern States: http://croplifefoundation.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/14-cherries.pdf
  2. ^ Hickey, K.D. 1991. Fungicide Benefits Assessment Fruit and Nut Crops – East. USDA National Agricultural Pesticide Impact Assessment Program. January.
  3. ^ Farmer, B. (n.d.). UNL Extension: Controlling Cherry Leaf Spot. Retrieved from University of Nebraska-Lincoln: "Controlling Cherry Leaf Spot". Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved 2013-10-24.

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