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Chatham rail information


Chatham rail
Illustration by Keulemans
Conservation status
Chatham rail
Extinct (c.1900)  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Chatham rail
Extinct (c.1900) (NZ TCS)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Cabalus
Species:
C. modestus
Binomial name
Cabalus modestus
(Hutton, 1872)
Synonyms
  • Gallirallus modestus
  • Rallus modestus

The Chatham rail (Cabalus modestus) is an extinct flightless species of bird in the family Rallidae. It was endemic to Chatham, Mangere and Pitt Islands, in the Chatham archipelago of New Zealand.[3] The Chatham rail was first discovered on Mangere in 1871, and 26 specimens collected there are known from museum collections. Its Māori name was "mātirakahu".[2]

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Cabalus modestus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22728873A94999473. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22728873A94999473.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Cabalus modestus. NZTCS". nztcs.org.nz. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  3. ^ Marchant and Higgins (1993)

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