English Royalist commander in the English Civil War
For other people named Charles Lucas, see Charles Lucas (disambiguation).
Sir
Charles Lucas
Sir Charles Lucas
Personal details
Born
1613 Colchester, Essex
Died
28 August 1648(1648-08-28) (aged 35) Colchester, Essex
Resting place
St Giles's Church, Colchester (now St Giles Masonic Centre)
Nationality
English
Alma mater
Christ's College, Cambridge
Military service
Allegiance
Royalists
Rank
Lieutenant General
Battles/wars
Eighty Years War
Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Powick Bridge
Marston Moor
Berkeley Castle
Stow-on-the-Wold
Siege of Colchester
Sir Charles Lucas, 1613 to 28 August 1648, was a professional soldier from Essex, who served as a Royalist cavalry leader during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. Taken prisoner at the end of the First English Civil War in March 1646, he was released after swearing not to fight against Parliament again, an oath he broke when the Second English Civil War began in 1648. As a result, he was executed following his capture at the Siege of Colchester in August 1648, and became a Royalist martyr after the 1660 Stuart Restoration.
Royalist statesman and historian Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, described Lucas as "rough, proud, uncultivated and morose", but "a gallant man to look upon and follow".[1] A brave and capable cavalry commander with a reputation for bad temper and ruthlessness, he is chiefly remembered for the manner of his death.[2]
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experienced, and popular leader Sir CharlesLucas, the Royalists were in arms in great numbers. Fairfax soon drove Lucas into Colchester, but the first attack...
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