Chalk mining is the extraction of chalk from underground and above ground deposits by mining.[1] Mined chalk is used mostly to make cement and bricks.
Chalk mining was widespread in Britain in the 19th century because of the large amount of construction underway (and the Industrial Revolution).[2] Some chalk mines were extensively large, with passages up to 25 feet (7.6 m) high and 15 feet (4.6 m) wide, their passages taking the form of a Norman arch. Because of chalk's softness, picks and shovels were used to excavate tunnels. Stepped slabs were dug into the chalk, allowing many miners to dig at the same time. Care had to be taken to avoid collapse, and places in which the chalk was soft were simply abandoned.[2]
A link was reported in the United Kingdom in 2017 between sinkholes opening up and the location of former chalk mines. The softness of chalk, as well as rain and erosion, has caused the ground in some places to collapse into the remnants of ancient chalk mines and tunnels.[3]
Chalkmining is the extraction of chalk from underground and above ground deposits by mining. Mined chalk is used mostly to make cement and bricks. Chalk...
both above ground and underground. Chalkmining boomed during the Industrial Revolution, due to the need for chalk products such as quicklime and bricks...
in 2010. There is at least one disused chalk mine in Emmer Green, referred to as Emmer Green (Hanover) Chalk Mine, with the principal access located...
A miner is a person who extracts ore, coal, chalk, clay, or other minerals from the earth through mining. There are two senses in which the term is used...
such as the brewing of traditional beers and ales. Lime-burning and chalk-mining also had their place. Fulling was another: the cleansing of wool needed...
White Mountain has not survived, as it was completely torn down for chalkmining in the 1950s. The first Belgorod fortress stood for sixteen years, withstanding...
Lausanne-Yverdon line. Since 1953, Le Mormont has been substantially mined for chalk by multinational LafargeHolcim, producing 800,000 tons of cement and 400...
Mining in the engineering discipline is the extraction of minerals from the ground. Mining engineering is associated with many other disciplines, such...
Sanguine - Red chalk #BC3F4A Sanguine (/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/) or red chalk is chalk of a reddish-brown color, so called because it resembles the color of dried blood...
together in humid weather. Magnesium carbonate, most often referred to as "chalk", is also used as a drying agent on athletes' hands in rock climbing, gymnastics...
Cray valley of Kent, which was in Norman times the foremost site of chalkmining from deneholes, on a scale rivalled only by the Hangman's Wood cluster...
Architectural Studies, University of York. Pearce, Adrian; Long, D (1987). ChalkMining & Associated Industries of Frindsbury, Kent (PDF). Shropshire History...
The Chalk Emerald is a 37.82 carats (7.564 g) rectangular step-cut emerald, mined in Muzo, Colombia. It was one of many Colombian emeralds shipped to...
The mining industry in India is a major economic activity which contributes significantly to the economy of India. The gross domestic product (GDP) contribution...
Mining in the United Kingdom produces a wide variety of fossil fuels, metals, and industrial minerals due to its complex geology. In 2013, there were over...
constituent in many forms of plaster, drywall and blackboard or sidewalk chalk. Gypsum also crystallizes as translucent crystals of selenite. It forms...
refer to: Dry compound feed, especially when used as dog food or cat food chalk and flint rubble, also known as kibble in East Devon, used to consolidate...
the family relocated to Lägerdorf near Itzehoe, a booming centre of chalkmining and cement production in Schleswig-Holstein. Her father died when she...
article has not been found, 1/29/11. GORP.com Scenic drives in Colorado EnvironmentalProtectionAgency: Mining Remediation in the Chalk Creek Watershed...