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Chaetoceros information


Chaetoceros
Temporal range: 0.012–0.0 Ma
PreꞒ
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Chaetoceros furcellatus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Stramenopiles
Phylum: Gyrista
Subphylum: Ochrophytina
Class: Bacillariophyceae
Order: incertae sedis
Family: Chaetocerotaceae
Genus: Chaetoceros
Ehrenberg (1844)
Species

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Phytoplankton – such as this colony of Chaetoceros socialis – naturally give off fluorescent light as they dissipate excess solar energy that they cannot consume through photosynthesis.
Bright-field microscopy image of epiphytic cyanobacterial symbiont Calothrix rhizosoleniae SC01 9 (indicated by arrows) attached to a host diatom Chaetoceros sp. (c). Scale bar, 50 μm.

Chaetoceros is a genus of diatoms in the family Chaetocerotaceae, first described by the German naturalist C. G. Ehrenberg in 1844.[1] Species of this genus are mostly found in marine habitats, but a few species exist in freshwater.[2] It is arguably the common and most diverse genus of marine planktonic diatoms,[3] with over 200 accepted species.[1] It is the type genus of its family.[1]

Species in the genus Chaetoceros are found in marine waters all over the world, where they can often form algal blooms.[4] Some strains grow quickly and produce high amounts of lipids, sparking interest in potential usage for biofuels.[2]

  1. ^ a b c Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. "". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2023-05-21.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Spaulding was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ De Luca, Daniele; Piredda, Roberta; Sarno, Diana; Kooistra, Wiebe H.C.F. (2021). "Resolving cryptic species complexes in marine protists: Phylogenetic haplotype networks meet global DNA metabarcoding datasets". The ISME Journal. 15 (7): 1931–1942. doi:10.1038/s41396-021-00895-0. PMC 8245484. PMID 33589768.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Booth et al 2002 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Chaetoceros pseudocurvisetus is a marine diatom in the genus Chaetoceros. It is an important primary producer in the oceans. C. pseudocurvisetus forms...

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Seta

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Look up seta in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In biology, setae /ˈsiːtiː/ (sg.: seta /ˈsiːtə/; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number...

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Chaetoceros diadema

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Chaetoceros diadema is a diatom in the genus Chaetoceros. The easiest way to identify this species is by finding the very characteristic diadem-like resting...

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Chaetoceros furcellatus

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Chaetoceros furcellatus is an Arctic neritic diatom in the genus Chaetoceros. The easiest way to identify this species is by finding the very characteristic...

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Epiphyte

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banksii Epiphytic Calothrix cyanobacteria (arrows) in symbiosis with a Chaetoceros diatom (scale bar 50 μm) Cross-section of a Durvillaea antarctica frond...

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Chloromethane

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(Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Phaeocystis sp., Thalassiosira weissflogii, Chaetoceros calcitrans, Isochrysis sp., Porphyridium sp., Synechococcus sp., Tetraselmis...

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Plankton

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Auxospore Axodine Bacteriastrum Chaetoceros Chaetocerotaceae Coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi Eustigmatophyte Frustule Stramenopile Nannochloropsis Navicula...

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Diatom

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nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria are among the genera Hemiaulus, Rhizosolenia and Chaetoceros. Dinotoms are diatoms that have become endosymbionts inside dinoflagellates...

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Cyanobacteria

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found in association with diatoms such as Hemiaulus, Rhizosolenia and Chaetoceros. Marine cyanobacteria include the smallest known photosynthetic organisms...

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Marnaviridae

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8% of RdRp and 18.3-29.4% of capsid sequences. Chaetoceros socialis forma radians RNA virus 1 Chaetoceros tenuissimus RNA virus 01 Rhizosolenia setigera...

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Endosymbiont

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fixers in open oceans include Calothrix in Chaetoceros spp. and UNCY-A in prymnesiophyte microalga.  The Chaetoceros-Calothrix endosymbiosis is hypothesized...

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Algal bloom

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cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa can make poisonous toxins, and diatom Chaetoceros convolutus can damage fish gills. Rivers, such as the Amazon, deposit...

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Phytoplankton

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Auxospore Axodine Bacteriastrum Chaetoceros Chaetocerotaceae Coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi Eustigmatophyte Frustule Stramenopile Nannochloropsis Navicula...

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Zooplankton

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Auxospore Axodine Bacteriastrum Chaetoceros Chaetocerotaceae Coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi Eustigmatophyte Frustule Stramenopile Nannochloropsis Navicula...

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Algal virus

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isolated and characterized as the Chaetoceros setoensis DNA Virus (CsetDNAV), which was found to infect the Diatom Chaetoceros setoensis. The strain of the...

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Bacilladnaviridae

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marine diatom Chaetoceros setoensis. In: Nature Sci Rep 3, 3337. 26 November 2013. doi:10.1038/srep03337. Proposal of new species "Chaetoceros setoensis DNA...

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Indian prawn

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protozoea stage is supplied with a mixed culture of diatoms dominated by Chaetoceros spp. or Skeletonema spp. at a concentration on around 30,000 to 40,000...

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Calothrix

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epiphytic cyanobacterial symbiont Calothrix rhizosoleniae SC01 9 (indicated by arrows) attached to a host diatom Chaetoceros sp. (c). Scale bar, 50 μm....

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Gyrodinium

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heterotrophic (cannot produce its own food) and feed on diatoms (such as Chaetoceros debilis) that can be up to 12 times their length. They are 'naked' dinoflagellates...

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Pacific oyster

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(Isochrysis galbana or Pavlova lutherii) along with diatom species (either Chaetoceros calcitrans or Thalassiosira pseudonana). The larvae are close to a settlement...

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Franz Josef Land

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the archipelago, the most common being Thalassiosira antarctica and Chaetoceros decipiens. The bloom takes place between May and August. Of the roughly...

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Culture of microalgae in hatcheries

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Species Application Chaetoceros sp. Aquaculture Chlorella vulgaris Source of natural antioxidants, high protein content Dunaliella salina Produce carotenoids...

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Attheya

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celled diatoms. Some of these species were earlier regarded to belong to Chaetoceros, or to Gonioceros, the taxonomic status of some of these species are...

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Obama Bay

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including the following: Bacteriastrum hyalinum Ceratocorys horrida Chaetoceros: C. curvisetus C. didymus C. lorenzianus Protoperidinium: P. depressum...

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