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Certiorari information


In law, certiorari is a court process to seek judicial review of a decision of a lower court or government agency. Certiorari comes from the name of an English prerogative writ, issued by a superior court to direct that the record of the lower court be sent to the superior court for review. The term is Latin for "to be made more certain", and comes from the opening line of such writs, which traditionally began with the Latin words "Certiorari volumus..." ("We wish to be made more certain...").

Derived from the English common law, certiorari is prevalent in countries using, or influenced by, the common law. It has evolved in the legal system of each nation, as court decisions and statutory amendments are made. In modern law, certiorari is recognized in many jurisdictions, including England and Wales (now called a "quashing order"), Canada, India, Ireland, the Philippines and the United States. With the expansion of administrative law in the 19th and 20th centuries, the writ of certiorari has gained broader use in many countries, to review the decisions of administrative bodies as well as lower courts.

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Certiorari

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In law, certiorari is a court process to seek judicial review of a decision of a lower court or government agency. Certiorari comes from the name of an...

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Certiorari before judgment

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A petition for certiorari before judgment, in the Supreme Court of the United States, is a petition for a writ of certiorari in which the Supreme Court...

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List of pending United States Supreme Court cases

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through an application for a stay pending certiorari rather than through a petition for certiorari, so certiorari has not been granted. "2022–23 Term". Oyez...

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Rule of four

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Court practice that permits four of the nine justices to grant a writ of certiorari. It has the specific purpose to prevent a majority of the Court's members...

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Judiciary Act of 1925

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Judiciary Act of 1925 (43 Stat. 936), also known as the Judge's Bill or Certiorari Act, was an act of the United States Congress that sought to reduce the...

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Habeas corpus

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prerogative writs are quo warranto, prohibito, mandamus, procedendo, and certiorari. The due process for such petitions is not simply civil or criminal, because...

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Supreme Court of the United States

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(through certiorari, certiorari before judgment, and certified questions), the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces (through certiorari), the...

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Procedendo

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accordance with the views of a higher court. It corresponds to certiorari, except that certiorari is a higher court's order to a lower court to send the record...

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2020 United States census

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agreed to treat the writ of mandamus as a writ of petition, and granted certiorari to review the question raised by the government of whether a district...

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Quo warranto

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Prerogative writs Certiorari / Review Habeas corpus Mandamus / Mandate (peremptory) Procedendo Prohibito / Prohibition Quo warranto v t e...

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Prerogative writ

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remedies. Six writs are traditionally classified as prerogative writs: certiorari, an order by a higher court directing a lower court to send the record...

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Ross Ulbricht

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substantively unreasonable. In December 2017, Ulbricht filed a petition for certiorari with the United States Supreme Court, asking the Court to hear his appeal...

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Abatement ab initio

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United States (1976). The former extended the doctrine to cases where certiorari was pending and not yet granted, and the latter excluded discretionary...

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Solicitor General of the United States

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Furthermore, when the Office of the Solicitor General endorses a petition for certiorari, review is frequently granted, which is influential given that only 75...

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United States courts of appeals

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writ of certiorari before the judgment is rendered by the court of appeals, thereby reviewing the lower court's ruling directly. Certiorari before judgment...

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Durbin amendment

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Reserve. The rule was upheld when the Supreme Court denied petition for certiorari in 2014. Interchange fees or "debit card swipe fees" are paid to banks...

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Writ of Kalikasan

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Prerogative writs Certiorari / Review Habeas corpus Mandamus / Mandate (peremptory) Procedendo Prohibito / Prohibition Quo warranto v t e...

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Mandamus

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Prerogative writs Certiorari / Review Habeas corpus Mandamus / Mandate (peremptory) Procedendo Prohibito / Prohibition Quo warranto v t e...

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