Cellular beam is a further development of the traditional castellated beam.[1] The advantage of the steel beam castellation process is that it increases strength without adding weight, making both versions an inexpensive solution to achieve maximum structural load capacity in building construction.[2]
The difference between cellular beam and castellated beam is the visual characteristic.[3] A cellular beam has round openings (circular pattern) while the castellated beam has hexagonal openings (hexagonal pattern), both of which are achieved by a cutting and welding process.[4] Cellular beams are usually made of structural steel, but can also be made of other materials.[5] The cellular beam is a structural element that mainly withstands structural load laterally applied to the axis of the beam, and influences the overall performance of steel framed buildings.[6] The type of deflection is mainly done by bending.
^Davison, Buick; Owens, Graham W., eds. (2003) [1st ed. published 1955]. "Multi-storey buildings". Steel Designers' Manual (6th ed.). Oxford, England: Wiley-Blackwell (published 2005). p. 62. ISBN 978-14051-3412-5. OL 8405874M. Archived from the original on 2 September 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2021. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |agency= ignored (help)
^Ponsorn, Phattaraphong; Phuvoravan, Kitjapat (8 May 2020). "Efficiency of Castellated and Cellular Beam Utilization Based on Design Guidelines". Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction. 25 (3). American Society of Civil Engineers. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)SC.1943-5576.0000497. S2CID 218968589. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
^"Framing schematics". SteelConstruction.info. BCSA, Steel for life, SCI. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
^Lawson, Mark; Trebilcock, Peter (2004). Architectural Design in Steel (1st ed.). London, England and New York, NY, USA: Spon Press of Taylor & Francis. p. 42. ISBN 0-203-64165-5. OL 34581663M. Archived from the original on 2 September 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
^Mesquita, Luís; Gonçalves, João; Gonçalves, Gustavo; Piloto, Paulo (2015). INTUMESCENT FIRE PROTECTION OF CELLULAR BEAMS. X Congress on Steel and Composite Structures. Coimbra, Portugal. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021 – via ResearchGate.
^d'Aniello, Mario; Landolfo, Raffaele; Piluso, Vincenzo; Rizzano, Gianvittorio (6 November 2012). "Ultimate behavior of steel beams under non-uniform bending". Journal of Constructional Steel Research. 78: 144–158. doi:10.1016/j.jcsr.2012.07.003. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
Cellularbeam is a further development of the traditional castellated beam. The advantage of the steel beam castellation process is that it increases...
optimisation to perforated steel beams". Computers and Structures. 158: 108–123. doi:10.1016/j.compstruc.2015.05.004. Cellularbeam Open web steel joist v t e...
A cellular network or mobile network is a telecommunications network where the link to and from end nodes is wireless and the network is distributed over...
Beam tilt is used in radio to aim the main lobe of the vertical plane radiation pattern of an antenna below (or above) the horizontal plane. The simplest...
or tubular girder (or box beam) is a girder that forms an enclosed tube with multiple walls, as opposed to an I- or H-beam. Originally constructed of...
focused ion beam is used to study mechanisms of inter- and intra- cellular communication, signal transduction and DNA damage and repair. Ion beams are also...
mathematical formulas be used) — A. Vierendeel As of 2011 the castellated beam and cellularbeam are in common use in construction for roof and floor support - both...
Cellular One is the trademarked brand name that licenses services (radio frequencies for telecommunications) used by several cellular service providers...
A cell site, cell phone tower, cell base tower, or cellular base station is a cellular-enabled mobile device site where antennas and electronic communications...
be broadly divided into two categories: conventional (fixed or switched beam) beamformers adaptive beamformers or phased array Desired signal maximization...
Beam steering is a technique for changing the direction of the main lobe of a radiation pattern. In radio and radar systems, beam steering may be accomplished...
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Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells. All living organisms...
communicate with each other. Since in a cellular network the same radio channels are reused every few cells, cellular networks use low power transmitters...
contribution is that of the design of long-span steel perforated (cellular and castellated beam) I-beams with standard and nonstandard web opening shapes while focusing...
fractionates the various cellular components into fractions containing soluble proteins; membrane lipids and proteins; cellular organelles, and nucleic...
In a radio antennas, the main lobe or main beam is the region of the radiation pattern containing the highest power or exhibiting the greatest field strength...
of fixed, mobile, and portable applications, including two-way radios, cellular telephones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and wireless networking...
Focused ion beam, also known as FIB, is a technique used particularly in the semiconductor industry, materials science and increasingly in the biological...
A directional antenna or beam antenna is an antenna which radiates or receives greater radio wave power in specific directions. Directional antennas can...
off-center beam can be used. A balance with an off-center beam can be almost as accurate as a scale with a center beam, but the off-center beam requires...
recommendation ITU-R M.2160-0. Similar to previous generations of the cellular architecture, standardization bodies such as 3GPP and ETSI, as well as...
Ion beam deposition (IBD) is a process of applying materials to a target through the application of an ion beam. An ion beam deposition apparatus typically...
Wetherby, and in the United Arab Emirates, to utilise Fabsec Ltd's Cellularbeam design software. At 31 December 2021, Fabsec Ltd's deficit attributable...
to cellular death. To spare normal tissues (such as skin or organs which radiation must pass through to treat the tumor), shaped radiation beams are...
2020. In 2019, a link weld in the chain set being used to lift a 2.5 ton beam failed, although rated to over twice that capacity. The lifting equipment...
points on a narrow beam of microwaves. In microwave radio relay, a microwave transmitter and directional antenna transmits a narrow beam of microwaves carrying...