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Cavetto information


Cavetto moulding
Illustrations of various examples of ancient Egyptian cornices, all of them having cavettos

A cavetto is a concave moulding with a regular curved profile that is part of a circle, widely used in architecture as well as furniture, picture frames, metalwork and other decorative arts. In describing vessels and similar shapes in pottery, metalwork and related fields, "cavetto" may be used of a variety of concave curves running round objects. The word comes from Italian, as a diminutive of cave, from the Latin for "hollow" (it is the same root as cave).[1] A vernacular alternative is "cove", most often used where interior walls curve at the top to make a transition to the roof, or for "upside down" cavettos at the bases of elements.[2]

The cavetto moulding is the opposite of the convex, bulging, ovolo, which is equally common in the tradition of Western classical architecture. Both bring the surface forward, and are often combined with other elements of moulding. Usually they include a curve through about a quarter-circle (90°).[3] A concave moulding of about a full semi-circle is known as a "scotia".[4]

Only a minor element of decoration in classical architecture, the prominent cavetto cornice is a common feature of the ancient architecture of Egypt and the Ancient Near East.

  1. ^ OED, "Cavetto"
  2. ^ "coving" is also a word for all types of interior mouldings
  3. ^ Summerson, 124
  4. ^ Summerson, 132, 125

and 26 Related for: Cavetto information

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Cavetto

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A cavetto is a concave moulding with a regular curved profile that is part of a circle, widely used in architecture as well as furniture, picture frames...

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Cornice

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cavetto mouldings as a cornice, with only a short fillet (plain vertical face) above, and a torus moulding (convex semi-circle) below. This cavetto cornice...

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Ovolo

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found in cavetto or hollow chamfering moldings, which also usually presents a quarter-round cross-section, albeit concave.: 73  Ovolo and cavetto elements...

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Ogee

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Convex moulding (usually a quarter of a circle in section)... [p. 222] / cavetto moulding or hollow chamfering (Latin, cavare, to hollow). One of the principal...

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Art of ancient Egypt

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Winged sun on a cavetto from the Medinet Habu temple complex. The winged sun represents a form of the falcon god Horus, son of Isis, triumphant over his...

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Hypotrachelium

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Agamemnon at Mycenae, but here the hypotrachelium projects forward with a cavetto moulding, and is carved with triple leaves like the buds of a rose. In...

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Ionic order

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John Summerson, p.47 "Anta" entry [1] "These flat, splaying members with cavetto sides, have a long history in Greek architecture as anta capitals, and...

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Glossary of architecture

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round, square, chamfered, beveled, diamond-shaped, or enclosed with a cavetto or listel. Boutant A type of support. An arc-boutant, or flying buttress...

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Sphinx

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de los Emperadores (Parque de El Capricho, Madrid) Marble sphinx on a cavetto capital, Attic, c. 580–575 BC The Sphinx of Adi Gramaten, Eritrea Wings...

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Bossage

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round, square, chamfered, beveled, diamond-shaped, or enclosed with a cavetto or listel. Boss (architecture) Bossage (architecture) in France Glossary...

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Apophyge

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base if the column be considered as a whole. The apophyge is the inverted cavetto or concave sweep, on the upper edge of which the diminishing shaft rests...

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Etruscan architecture

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Egyptian architecture the use of large cavetto mouldings as a cornice, though not on the same massive scale. The cavetto took the place of the Greek cymatium...

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Glossary of ancient Roman culture

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cyma molding (either cyma recta or cyma reversa), combining a concave cavetto with a convex ovolo. It is characteristic of Ionic columns and can appear...

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4 Times Square

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fit in with its setting. The 43rd story contains a glass setback with a cavetto-shaped cornice. Stephens wrote that the building contained a combination...

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Roman Egypt

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transverse aisle, but its exterior resembles an Egyptian temple, with cavetto cornices on the roof.: 674  Unusually for the Coptic churches, the White...

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Madghacen

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the Doric order, "heavily proportioned and with smooth shafts, beneath a cavetto cornice". The whole exterior was, and very largely still is, covered with...

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Red Monastery

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just like the walls of Ancient Egyptian temples, they are surmounted by cavetto moldings. The Red Monastery is architecturally similar to the White Monastery...

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Mount Holly Mausoleum

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the structure and are flush with the outside wall. A simple cornice with cavetto molding wraps the entire central block; the simple parapet rises slightly...

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Willis Allen House

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brick and sandstone. The hip roof of the house features a cornice with cavetto moldings and Tudor arched brackets. The house was added to the National...

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Phoenician sanctuary of Kharayeb

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flooring and gem-like, glass-paste wall decorations. The exterior had a cavetto cornice, a lintel with a sun disk and two uraei—representations of a sacred...

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Moyamensing Prison

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and cavetto cornice peculiar to the style, and the top of the building was finished in the same manner. A winged globe was carved in the cavetto of the...

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The Cenotaph

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moulding which is in three stages—torus (semi-circular), cyma reversa, and cavetto—taking the lower part of the structure just over 6 feet (1.8 metres) above...

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Solomonic column

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parts of design. Sculpted vines were sometimes carved into the spiralling cavetto of the twisting columns, or made of metal, such as gilt bronze. In an ecclesiastical...

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Sohag

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and, like the walls of Ancient Egyptian temples, they are surmounted by cavetto moldings. The Red Monastery is architecturally similar to the White Monastery...

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Meissen porcelain

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around the rim of the plate and with a medallion in the center of the cavetto. A version of this pattern was used in Hitler's Kehlsteinhaus retreat.[citation...

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Egyptian Revival architecture

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the Courier on the Strand, London. It was built in 1804 and featured a cavetto (coved) cornice and Egyptian-influenced columns with palmiform capitals...

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