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Cave survey information


A cave survey

A cave survey is a map of all or part of a cave system, which may be produced to meet differing standards of accuracy depending on the cave conditions and equipment available underground. Cave surveying and cartography, i.e. the creation of an accurate, detailed map, is one of the most common technical activities undertaken within a cave and is a fundamental part of speleology. Surveys can be used to compare caves to each other by length, depth and volume, may reveal clues on speleogenesis, provide a spatial reference for other areas of scientific study and assist visitors with route-finding.

Traditionally, cave surveys are produced in two-dimensional form due to the confines of print, but given the three-dimensional environment inside a cave, modern techniques using computer aided design are increasingly used to allow a more realistic representation of a cave system.

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Cave survey

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A cave survey is a map of all or part of a cave system, which may be produced to meet differing standards of accuracy depending on the cave conditions...

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Mammoth Cave National Park

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of passageways had been surveyed, over 1.5 times longer than the second-longest cave system, Mexico's Sac Actun underwater cave. The park was established...

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Cave

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A cave or cavern is a natural void in the ground, specifically a space large enough for a human to enter. Caves often form by the weathering of rock and...

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Caving

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study, the most devoted and serious-minded cavers become accomplished at the surveying and mapping of caves and the formal publication of their efforts...

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Sea cave

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A sea cave, also known as a littoral cave, is a type of cave formed primarily by the wave action of the sea. The primary process involved is erosion. Sea...

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Survey

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Government Geological survey, an investigation of the subsurface of the ground to create a geological map or model Cave survey, the three-dimensional...

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Cave diving

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Cave-diving is underwater diving in water-filled caves. It may be done as an extreme sport, a way of exploring flooded caves for scientific investigation...

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Cave dweller

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caves: caves are rare across most of the world; most caves are dark, cold, and damp; and other cave inhabitants, such as bears and cave bears, cave lions...

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List of deepest caves

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This list of deepest caves includes the deepest known natural caves according to maximum surveyed depth as of 2023[update]. The depth value is measured...

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List of longest cave by country

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longest caves by country includes the longest-known natural cave per country. To be listed, the caves must have been surveyed to cave surveying standards...

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Caving equipment

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document caves, such as photographic and surveying equipment. Originally, cave diving equipment was quite limited, but the increasing popularity of caving during...

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Nottingham Caves Survey

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Nottingham Caves Survey was a research project the aim of which was to scan every accessible cave from the 700+ man-made sandstone caves that are known...

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Bar Kokhba refuge caves

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refuge caves are natural caves used for shelter by Jewish refugees during the later phases of the Bar Kokhba revolt. Most of the refuge caves were located...

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Lovelock Cave

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Lovelock Cave (NV-Ch-18) is a North American archaeological site previously known as Sunset Guano Cave, Horseshoe Cave, and Loud Site 18. The cave is about...

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Cave painting

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archaeology, cave paintings are a type of parietal art (which category also includes petroglyphs, or engravings), found on the wall or ceilings of caves. The...

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List of longest caves

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Mexico". Quintana Roo Speleological Survey. National Speleological Society. 2023-01-10. Retrieved 2023-01-10. "Dry Caves and Sumps of Quintana Roo Mexico"...

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Ajanta Caves

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The Ajanta Caves are 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the second century BCE to about 480 CE in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra...

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List of longest caves in the United States

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Exploration/Survey in Whigpistle Cave System". Retrieved 2023-10-13. The Missouri Speleological Survey. "Crevice Cave". Retrieved 2023-05-06. USA Long caves by...

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Ellora Caves

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The Ellora Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India (now renamed to Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar district). It...

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Veryovkina Cave

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Veryovkina Cave (also spelled Verëvkina Cave, Georgian: ვერიოვკინის მღვიმე, romanized: veriovk'inis mghvime, Abkhaz: Вериовкин иҳаԥы) is a cave in Abkhazia...

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Speleology

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common technical activities undertaken within a cave. Cave maps, called surveys, can be used to compare caves to each other by length, depth and volume, may...

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Speleothem

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(spḗlaion) 'cave', and θέμα (théma) 'deposit') is a geological formation by mineral deposits that accumulate over time in natural caves. Speleothems...

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Pit cave

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A pit cave, shaft cave or vertical cave—or often simply called a pit (in the US) and pothole or pot (in the UK); jama in Slavic languages scientific and...

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Show cave

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A show cave—also called tourist cave, public cave, and, in the United States, commercial cave—is a cave which has been made accessible to the public for...

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Sinkhole

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Geological Survey Water Supply Paper. 1899-K. doi:10.3133/wsp1899k. "Caves and karst – dolines and sinkholes". British Geological Survey. Breining, Greg...

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Stalagmite

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a member of') is a type of rock formation that rises from the floor of a cave due to the accumulation of material deposited on the floor from ceiling drippings...

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Ice cave

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An ice cave is any type of natural cave (most commonly lava tubes or limestone caves) that contains significant amounts of perennial (year-round) ice...

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Pettyjohn Cave

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Pettyjohn Cave (also known as Wilsons Cave, Pettyjohn's Cave, Petty John's Cave, and other similar spellings) is a karst cave located in Walker County...

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