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Cargo scanning information


Intermodal shipping containers

Cargo scanning or non-intrusive inspection (NII) refers to non-destructive methods of inspecting and identifying goods in transportation systems. It is often used for scanning of intermodal freight shipping containers. In the US, it is spearheaded by the Department of Homeland Security and its Container Security Initiative (CSI) trying to achieve one hundred percent cargo scanning by 2012[1] as required by the US Congress and recommended by the 9/11 Commission. In the US the main purpose of scanning is to detect special nuclear materials (SNMs), with the added bonus of detecting other types of suspicious cargo. In other countries the emphasis is on manifest verification, tariff collection and the identification of contraband.[2] In February 2009, approximately 80% of US incoming containers were scanned.[3][4] To bring that number to 100% researchers are evaluating numerous technologies, described in the following sections.[5]

  1. ^ "100% Cargo Scanning Passes Congress" article in "FedEx Trade Networks" (Aug. 02, 72007)
  2. ^ U.S. Azerbaijan Chamber of Commerce – SAIC'S VACIS(R) Cargo, Vehicle and Contraband Inspection Systems to Be Installed in Azerbaijan Archived 9 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Vartabedian, Ralph (15 July 2006). "U.S. to Install New Nuclear Detectors at Ports". Los Angeles Times.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference hor was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ http://containproject.com/ CONTAIN – Container Security Advanced Information Networking

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Cargo scanning

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percent cargo scanning by 2012 as required by the US Congress and recommended by the 9/11 Commission. In the US the main purpose of scanning is to detect...

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Neutron imaging

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small channels then detected by a digital detector array. A system to scan cargo containers using fast neutron and gamma-ray radiography was developed...

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Cargo

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illustrating how they might have been kept from shifting Cargo airline Cargo cult Cargo sampling Cargo scanning Counter-to-counter package DAT Solutions (a.k.a...

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Industrial radiography

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radiography like dual-energy X-ray radiography or muon radiography for scanning intermodal cargo containers. The American artist Kathleen Gilje has painted copies...

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Radiation portal monitor

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terrorist attacks with radiological weapons spurred RPM deployment for cargo scanning since 9/11, particularly in the United States. RPMs were originally...

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Mass attenuation coefficient

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Absorption cross section Attenuation length Attenuation Beer–Lambert law Cargo scanning Compton edge Compton scattering Cross section High-energy X-rays Mean...

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Attenuation coefficient

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Acoustic attenuation Attenuation Attenuation length Beer–Lambert law Cargo scanning Compton edge Compton scattering Computation of radiowave attenuation...

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Bukit Kayu Hitam

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facilities for heavy or cargo vehicles include double security inspection lanes and enforcement application including cargo scanning machines, weighbridge...

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Freetown

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Freetown. Recent investment has seen the introduction of high-tech cargo scanning facilities. Sierra Leone's infrastructure is limited, and its highways...

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Nuctech Company

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program. Several countries have raised concerns about contracts for security scanning equipment due to the company's partial state ownership and ties to the...

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Orca Shipwreck

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was scanning the Mediterranean seafloor next to Israel's proposed Katlan natural gas field ("Katlan" is Hebrew for the orca). During the scan, an anomaly...

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Boeing Insitu ScanEagle

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reconnaissance. The ScanEagle was designed by Insitu based on the Insitu SeaScan, a commercial UAV that was intended for fish-spotting. The ScanEagle continues...

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Yossi Sheffi

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segment dealing with air security cargo. He analyzed the possibilities and costs of increased cargo scanning on cargo planes. On December Sheffi was interviewed...

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Millennium Park Bus Depot

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For the Commonwealth Games, the police set up a command center and a cargo scanning center as well. The depot was equipped to repair 65 buses at a time...

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Tudor Scan Tech

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Tudor Scan Tech SA is a Swiss company that manufactures aircraft and cargo scanners, including x-ray scanners and robotic scanning systems. The company...

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Containerization

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the process of unitization of cargoes in exports. Containerization is the predominant form of unitization of export cargoes, as opposed to other systems...

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Japan Airlines

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and JAL Cargo for cargo and mail services. JAL group operations include scheduled and non-scheduled international and domestic passenger and cargo services...

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Infrared homing

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in a cross-like shape (+). Scanning is carried out identically to the con-scan, which causes the image of the target to scan across each of the detectors...

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All Nippon Airways

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scheduled service between Tokyo and cities in Hokkaido), Air Japan & Allex Cargo (ANA Cargo - the freighter division operated by Air Japan). ANA is also the largest...

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KLM

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(excluding subsidiaries) as of 2021. KLM operates scheduled passenger and cargo services to 145 destinations. In 1919, a young aviator lieutenant named...

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Dubai International Airport

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terminals at the entrance of the airport. Iris scanning has been implemented in all UAE airports. This type of scanning prevents those deported from the UAE for...

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2010 transatlantic aircraft bomb plot

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of plastic explosives and a detonating mechanism, were found on separate cargo planes. The bombs were discovered as a result of intelligence received from...

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Airship

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Geospace gravity gradiometer, was used to find potential diamond mines by scanning the local geography for low-density rock formations, known as kimberlite...

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SS Edmund Fitzgerald

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"DJ captain" endeared Edmund Fitzgerald to boat watchers. Carrying a full cargo of ore pellets with Captain Ernest M. McSorley in command, she embarked...

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SS El Faro

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United States-flagged, combination roll-on/roll-off and lift-on/lift-off cargo ship crewed by U.S. merchant mariners. Built in 1975 by Sun Shipbuilding...

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Dassault Falcon 20

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NASA's Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, is equipped with a scanning laser altimeter to collect data on Arctic surface topography. During November...

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Fluyt

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sailing vessel originally designed by the shipwrights of Hoorn as a dedicated cargo vessel. Originating in the Dutch Republic in the 16th century, the vessel...

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