The canton of Bern, or Berne (German: Kanton Bern; Romansh: Chantun Berna; French: canton de Berne; Italian: Canton Berna), is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. Its capital city, Bern, is also the de facto capital of Switzerland. The bear is the heraldic symbol of the canton, displayed on a red-yellow background.
Comprising ten districts, Bern is the second-largest canton by both surface area and population. Located in west-central Switzerland, it is surrounded by eleven cantons. It borders the cantons of Jura and Solothurn to the north. To the west lie the cantons of Neuchâtel, Fribourg, and Vaud. To the south lies the cantons of Valais. East of the canton of Bern lie the cantons of Uri, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Lucerne and Aargau. The geography of the canton includes a large share of all three natural regions of Switzerland: the Jura Mountains (the Bernese Jura), the Swiss Plateau (the Bernese Mittelland) and the Alps (the Bernese Oberland).
The canton of Bern is bilingual, officially German- and French-speaking, and has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 1,043,132.[2] The largest city, Bern, is also the seat of the federal government of Switzerland. Other major cities are Thun and Biel/Bienne. The canton is also renowned for its numerous Alpine resort towns, notably Interlaken and Gstaad.
Formerly part of the Holy Roman Empire, the canton of Bern entered an alliance with the Swiss Forest Cantons in 1323 and joined the Old Swiss Confederacy in 1353.
^Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen accessed 27 October 2017
^ ab"Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
^Statistik, Bundesamt für (21 January 2021). "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle". Bundesamt für Statistik (in German). Retrieved 1 July 2023.
The cantonofBern, or Berne (German: Kanton Bern; Romansh: Chantun Berna; French: canton de Berne; Italian: Canton Berna), is one of the 26 cantons forming...
population of 406,900 in 2014. The metropolitan area had a population of 660,000 in 2000. Bern is also the capital of the cantonofBern, the second-most...
the cantonofBern, the cantonof Neuchatel, the cantonof Solothurn, and the French régions of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté and Grand Est. The king of Burgundy...
of Bern. It was founded in 1834. It is regulated and financed by the CantonofBern. It is a comprehensive university offering a broad choice of courses...
There are 335 municipalities in the cantonofBern, Switzerland (as of January 2024[update]). Aarberg Aarwangen Adelboden Aefligen Aegerten Aeschi bei...
canton is bounded to the west by Lake Neuchâtel, to the west and the south by the cantonof Vaud, and to the east by the cantonofBern. The canton includes...
as the 23rd canton with its secession from Bern in 1979. The official number ofcantons was increased to 26 in the federal constitution of 1999, which...
Bernese Highlands, is the highest and southernmost part of the cantonofBern. It is one of the canton's five administrative regions (in which context it is...
administrative district in the cantonof Berne. In addition to the village of Grindelwald, the municipality also includes the settlements of Alpiglen, Burglauenen...
Bern Minster (German: Berner Münster) is a Swiss Reformed cathedral (or minster) in the old city ofBern, Switzerland. Built in the Gothic style, its construction...
four Swiss cantons: Geneva, Vaud, Neuchâtel, and Jura; and the co-official language – along with German – in the cantonsof Valais, Bern, and Fribourg...
arrondissement administratif). As of 2022[update] there were 338 municipalities of the cantonofBern. The cantonofBern is also subdivided into 26 districts...
The coat of arms ofBern, along with the associated flag and heraldic colours, are used both by the Swiss city ofBern and by the cantonof the same name...
to the north in the Bernese Oberland region of the cantonofBern. It forms a renowned mountain range of the Bernese Alps together with its two companions:...
Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district in the cantonofBern in Switzerland. The municipality comprises the other villages of Wengen, Mürren, Gimmelwald, Stechelberg...
Battle of Marignano. Only Bern and Fribourg were still able to conquer the Vaud in 1536; the latter primarily became part of the cantonofBern, with a...
is located in the Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district of the cantonofBern. Iseltwald is first mentioned in 1146 as Iseltwalt. During the Middle...
Verwaltungsregionen (e.g. Subdivisions of the cantonofBern) Electoral district German: Amtei (e.g. Subdivisions of the cantonof Solothurn) Constituencies German:...
of Thun in the cantonofBern in Switzerland. It is located where the Aare flows out of Lake Thun (Thunersee), 30 kilometres (19 miles) southeast of Bern...
Switzerland. The cantonofBern in the Restored Confederacy of 1815 even after the loss of Aargau and Vaud remained the largest Swiss canton, relegated to...
situated in the southwestern part of the country. It borders the cantonsof Vaud and Bern to the north, the cantonsof Uri and Ticino to the east, as well...
cantonofBern or for Bern. Bernese may also refer to: Bernese German, a Swiss German dialect of Alemannic origin generally spoken in the cantonof Bern...
the Cantonof Zürich Affoltern im Emmental, in the CantonofBern Affoltern (Zürich), part of the city of Zürich Grossaffoltern, in the CantonofBern This...