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Campos rupestres information


Campos rupestres
Campos rupestres in Serra do Espinhaço, Brazil.
Ecology
RealmNeotropical
BiomeTropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
Borders
  • Bahia interior forests
  • Serra do Mar coastal forests
  • Cerrado
  • Caatinga
Geography
Area26,417 km2 (10,200 sq mi)
CountryCampos rupestres Brazil
States
  • São Paulo
  • Minas Gerais
  • Rio de Janeiro
  • Espírito Santo
  • Bahia
Conservation
Conservation statusThreatened
Protected26.46%[1]

The campo rupestre ("rupestrian grassland") is a discontinuous montane subtropical ecoregion occurring across three different biomes in Brazil: Cerrado, Atlantic Forest and Caatinga. Originally, campo rupestre was used to characterize the montane vegetation of the Espinhaço Range, but recently this term has been broadly applied by the scientific community to define high altitudinal fire-prone areas dominated by grasslands and rocky outcrops. [2]

Photo depicting grassy vegetation typically occurring in the campo rupestre
Picture depicting rocky vegetation typically occurring in the campo rupestre
Photo showing the shrubby vegetation typically occurring in the campo rupestre
Lychnophora ericoides in the campos rupestres habitat.
  1. ^ Campos Rpestres montane savanna. DOPA Explorer. Accessed 5 November 2022.
  2. ^ Morellato, L. Patrícia C.; Silveira, Fernando A. O. (2018-01-01). "Plant life in campo rupestre: New lessons from an ancient biodiversity hotspot". Flora. Plant life on campo rupestre, a megadiverse Neotropical old-growth grassland. 238: 1–10. doi:10.1016/j.flora.2017.12.001. hdl:11449/179467. ISSN 0367-2530.

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Campos rupestres

Last Update:

Galvão, Hugo C.; Campos, Mariana C. R. de; Eller, Cleiton B.; Pearse, Stuart J.; Lambers, Hans (2015). "Mineral nutrition of campos rupestres plant species...

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Genlisea tuberosa

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(family Lentibulariaceae) that is endemic to Brazil and found only in campos rupestres vegetation. Lacking any roots, it has unpigmented bundles of "rootlike"...

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Atlantic Forest

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forests Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands Campos rupestres Mangrove forests Bahia mangroves Ilha Grande mangroves Rio Piranhas...

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Grassland

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grasslands, savannas, and shrublands ecoregions v t e Beni savanna Bolivia Campos rupestres Brazil Cerrado Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay Clipperton Island shrub and...

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Neotropical realm

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grasslands, savannas, and shrublands ecoregions v t e Beni savanna Bolivia Campos rupestres Brazil Cerrado Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay Clipperton Island shrub and...

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Myrcia mucugensis

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mucugensis is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Campos rupestres habitats in central Bahia, Brazil, 800 to 1000 metres above sea level...

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Drosera graomogolensis

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cultivated as an ornamental in Europe. In Brazil, it grows in the campos rupestres habitat. Drosera graomogolensis is a herb up to 34 cm tall. Leaves...

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Brasilicereus markgrafii

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is a species of cactus which is endemic to Brazil. It occurs in the campos rupestres (rocky fields) montane savanna. Machado, M.; Taylor, N.P.; Zappi, D...

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Caatinga

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dry forests Bahia interior forests Caatinga moist-forest enclaves Campos rupestres Cerrado Maranhão Babaçu forests Northeastern Brazil restingas Pernambuco...

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List of ecoregions in Brazil

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Atlantic dry forests (Brazil) Chiquitano dry forests (Bolivia, Brazil) Campos rupestres (Brazil) Cerrado (Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay) Guianan savanna (Brazil...

Word Count : 821

Genlisea

Last Update:

"A new and tuberous species of Genlisea (Lentibulariaceae) from the campos rupestres of Brazil". Systematic Botany. 38 (2): 464–470. doi:10.1600/036364413X666679...

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Cladonia megafurcata

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in the family Cladoniaceae. It was discovered in the ecosystem of campos rupestres ('rupestrian grassland') in Minas Gerais, Brazil. This habitat, found...

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Philcoxia minensis

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municipality of Joaquim Felício and grew near other plants from the campos rupestres (rocky fields) montane savanna. The exact location of collection was...

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Hyacinth visorbearer

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state. It typically inhabits dry rocky areas with low vegetation (campos rupestres). A. s. ilseae has essentially the same range but at elevations between...

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Mato Grosso tropical dry forests

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region of campos rupestres, an open plant formation subject to drought growing on rocks that do not retain water. In appearance the campo ruprestre is...

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Paepalanthus

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in the family Eriocaulaceae. The genus is largely restricted to the campos rupestres of the Espinhaço Range and adjacent mountains, with few species in...

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Isabelia

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is also common inhabiting the streams, banks, and open jungles of campos rupestres of Minas Gerais and Bahia States at around eleven hundred meters of...

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Oligoryzomys rupestris

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eastern Brazil, where it has been found in several localities in the campos rupestres montane savanna ecoregion. This is a small Oligoryzomys species with...

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Cipo canastero

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areas of rocky outcrops and bushy vegetation in the grasslands of the campos rupestres. In elevation it ranges from 900 to 1,500 m (3,000 to 4,900 ft). The...

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Tibouchina araguaiensis

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National Park, while T. papyrus is endemic to the higher elevation campos rupestres in southeast Tocantins and western Goiás. Tibouchina araguaiensis has...

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List of Neotropical ecoregions by bioregion

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savanna (Argentina) Southern Cone Mesopotamian savanna (Argentina) Campos rupestres (Brazil) Cerrado (Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay) Humid Chaco (Argentina...

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Tibouchina albescens

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Grosso and Tocantins. It is found on rocky outcrops in the cerrado and campos rupestres at elevations between 600 and 1,400 metres, including in the Chapada...

Word Count : 238

Tibouchina papyrus

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was described in 1952. Tibouchina papyrus is a narrow endemic to the campos rupestres and is mainly found in three localities in the states of Goiás and...

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Lactifluus rupestris

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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. The epithet rupestris refers to the campos rupestres montane savanna—the ecoregion where the type species was collected...

Word Count : 1211

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