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Calystegia information


Calystegia
Calystegia sepium
Calystegia soldanella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Convolvulaceae
Tribe: Convolvuleae
Genus: Calystegia
R.Br.[1][2]
Species

See text

Calystegia (bindweed, false bindweed, or morning glory) is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the bindweed family Convolvulaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution in temperate and subtropical regions, but with half of the species endemic to California. They are annual or herbaceous perennial twining vines growing 1–5 m tall, with spirally arranged leaves. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, 3–10 cm diameter, white or pink, with (in most species) a sometimes inflated basal epicalyx.

The genus bears much similarity to a related genus Convolvulus, and is sometimes combined with it; it is distinguished primarily by the pollen being smooth, and in the ovary being unilocular.

Some of the species, notably Calystegia sepium and C. silvatica, are problematic weeds, which can swamp other more valuable plants by climbing over them, but some are also deliberately grown for their attractive flowers.

Calystegia species are eaten by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Bedellia somnulentella (recorded on C. sepium) and small angle shades.

The name is derived from two Greek words kalyx or kalux, "cup", and stege, "a covering", meaning "a covering cup",[3] this refers to the large bracts that cover the sepals.[4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference IPNI was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Brown was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ [1].: Merriam-Webster dictionary:Calystegia]
  4. ^ Reader's Digest Field Guide to the Wild Flowers of Britain. Reader's Digest. 1981. p. 251. ISBN 978-0-276-00217-5.

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Calystegia

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Calystegia (bindweed, false bindweed, or morning glory) is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the bindweed family Convolvulaceae. The genus...

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Calystegia sepium

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Calystegia sepium (hedge bindweed, Rutland beauty, bugle vine, heavenly trumpets, bellbind, granny-pop-out-of-bed and many others) is a species of flowering...

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Calystegia soldanella

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Calystegia soldanella (syn. Convolvulus soldanella) is a species of bindweed known by various common names such as sea bindweed, seashore false bindweed...

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Calystegia macrostegia

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Calystegia macrostegia, with the common names island false bindweed and island morning glory, is a species of morning glory in the family Convolvulaceae...

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Calystegia silvatica

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Calystegia silvatica (large bindweed) is the largest species of bindweed and is a strong rampant climber. It is native to southern Europe but has been...

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Calystegia pubescens

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Calystegia pubescens, commonly known as Japanese bindweed, is a species of bindweed. This is a small climbing plant that grows to 20~70 centimeters in...

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Morning glory

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species belong to many genera, some of which are: Argyreia Astripomoea Calystegia Convolvulus Ipomoea (the largest genus) Lepistemon Merremia Operculina...

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Calystegia marginata

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Calystegia marginata is a species of morning glory, found in eastern Australia and New Zealand. A hairless and vigorous perennial climbing plant, with...

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Calystegia purpurata

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Calystegia purpurata is a species of morning glory known by the common names smooth Western morning glory or Pacific false bindweed. It is endemic to California...

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Calystegia tuguriorum

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The morning glory Calystegia tuguriorum is a species of bindweed known as New Zealand bindweed, pōuwhiwhi, and pōwhiwhi. It is a perennial vine which grows...

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Calystegia spithamaea

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Calystegia spithamaea, which common names include: low false bindweed, low bindweed, erect bindweed, and upright bindweed, is a species of plant found...

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Bindweed

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species of Convolvulaceae (bindweed family or morning glory family): Calystegia (bindweed, false bindweed, morning glory), a genus of about 25 species...

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Calystegia occidentalis

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Calystegia occidentalis is a species of morning glory known by the common names Modoc morning glory or chaparral false bindweed. It is native to California...

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Calystegia longipes

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Calystegia longipes is a species of morning glory known by the common name Paiute false bindweed. It is native to the southwestern United States from California...

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Calystegia subacaulis

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Calystegia subacaulis is a species of morning glory known by the common name hillside false bindweed. It is endemic to California, where it grows in the...

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Calystegia lucana

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Calystegia lucana is a species of plant in the family Convolvulaceae.  This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license...

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Calystegia peirsonii

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Calystegia peirsonii is a species of morning glory known by the common name Peirson's false bindweed. It is endemic to Los Angeles County, California,...

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Calystegia collina

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Calystegia collina is a species of morning glory known by the common name Coast Range false bindweed. It is endemic to the Coast Ranges of northern and...

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Calystegia malacophylla

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Calystegia malacophylla is a species of morning glory known by the common name Sierra false bindweed . It is endemic to California, where it grows in several...

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Calystegia stebbinsii

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Calystegia stebbinsii is a rare species of morning glory known by the common name Stebbins' false bindweed. It is endemic to the Sierra Nevada foothills...

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Emmelina monodactyla

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species, including hedge bindweed (Calystegia sepium), low false bindweed (Calystegia spithamaea]], sea bindweed (Calystegia soldanella), field bindweed (Convolvulus...

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Calystegia affinis

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Calystegia affinis is a critically endangered species of climbing or creeping vine in the plant family Convolvulaceae. It is endemic to Lord Howe Island...

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Convolvulaceae

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glory) and as troublesome weeds (e.g. bindweed (mainly Convolvulus and Calystegia) and dodder), while Humbertia madagascariensis is a medium-sized tree...

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Emmelina argoteles

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17 mm. The larvae feed on hedge bindweed (Calystegia sepium), Calystegia sodanella, Japanese bindweed (Calystegia japonica), bindweed (Convolvulus species)...

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Stolon

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Harris, Peter. "Field and Hedge bindweeds Convolvulus arvensis L. and Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br". Classical Biological Control of Weeds. Agriculture...

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Tetragonia tetragonioides

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(pōhue)", in reference to species of Convolvulaceae now classified as Calystegia. The tips of the spinach can be pinched off and eaten raw or cooked. When...

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Vine

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ornamental vines, bushes, and trees Callerya megasperma, native wisteria Calystegia sepium, hedge bindweed Campsis, the trumpet vine Campsis grandiflora,...

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Botanical name

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common name for the genus Galanthus and a cultivar epithet in three parts Calystegia sepium subsp. americana (American hedge bindweed), a combination consisting...

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Dune

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to reduce moisture loss and reduce salt uptake (Ambrosia/Abronia spp., Calystegia soldanella) Pale leaves to reduce insolation (Artemisia/Ambrosia spp.)...

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