This article is about the river. For the port city at the river's mouth, see Calpas (port).
Calpas or Kalpas, also known as Calpe or Kalpe (Ancient Greek: Κάλπη) was a river of ancient Bithynia draining into the Black Sea, between the Psilis, from which it is 210 stadia distant, and the Sangarius River. Near its mouth was the port of Calpe, through which Xenophon passed on his retreat with the Ten Thousand.[1] Xenophon describes it as about halfway between Byzantium and Heraclea Pontica on a promontory, part of which projects into the sea as an abrupt precipice. The neck which connects the promontory with the mainland is only 400 feet (120 m) wide. The port is under a rock to the west and has a beach. Close to the sea there is a source of fresh water. The place is minutely described by Xenophon. Apollonius of Rhodes calls the river "deep flowing".[2]
It is identified with the modern Ilaflı Dere.[3]
^Xenophon. Anabasis. Vol. 6.4.
^Apollonius of Rhodes. Argonautica. Vol. 2.661.
^Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 52, and directory notes accompanying. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
Calpas or Kalpas, also known as Calpe or Kalpe (Ancient Greek: Κάλπη) was a river of ancient Bithynia draining into the Black Sea, between the Psilis,...
the Scots word kelpie is uncertain, but it may be derived from the Gaelic calpa or cailpeach, meaning "heifer" or "colt". The first recorded use of the...
94.8% of eligible voters resoundingly rejected CALPA giving 1,146 votes to ACPA and 366 votes to CALPA. Contract negotiations commenced with Air Canada...
throughout the country. The name kelpie may be derived from the Scottish Gaelic calpa or cailpeach, meaning "heifer" or "colt". The mythical blue men may have...
spune veninoasele-i nimicuri; Toţi pe buze-având virtute, iar în ei monedă calpă, Quintesenţă de mizerii de la creştet până-n talpă. See down there the soulless...
ISBN 978-8423334438. Third volume in the Bevilacqua series Carta blanca. Espasa-Calpa. 2002. ISBN 978-8467014105. Nadie vale más que otro: Cuatro asuntos de Bevilacqua...
Goaltenders Number Player Catches Acquired Place of Birth 31 Uldis Čalpa L 2020 Ogresgals, Latvia 22 Aleksejs Čerikovs L 2017 - 1 Kirill Kuzmin L 2020...
Rolando Basulto Nivaldo Enríquez Selección de Ecuador Héctor Chiles Ramiro Calpa Darwin Chulde Byron Chulde Juan Carlos Montenegro Pablo Caicedo Wílmer Portilla...
Global Information