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CW complex information


A CW complex (also called cellular complex or cell complex) is a kind of a topological space that is particularly important in algebraic topology.[1] It was introduced by J. H. C. Whitehead[2] to meet the needs of homotopy theory. This class of spaces is broader and has some better categorical properties than simplicial complexes, but still retains a combinatorial nature that allows for computation (often with a much smaller complex). The C stands for "closure-finite", and the W for "weak" topology.[2]

  1. ^ Hatcher, Allen (2002). Algebraic topology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79540-0. This textbook defines CW complexes in the first chapter and uses them throughout; includes an appendix on the topology of CW complexes. A free electronic version is available on the author's homepage.
  2. ^ a b Whitehead, J. H. C. (1949a). "Combinatorial homotopy. I." (PDF). Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 55 (5): 213–245. doi:10.1090/S0002-9904-1949-09175-9. MR 0030759. (open access)

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CW complex

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A CW complex (also called cellular complex or cell complex) is a kind of a topological space that is particularly important in algebraic topology. It was...

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CW

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Look up CW in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. CW may stand for: centiwatt (cW), one hundredth of a watt Cω, a programming language CW complex, a type...

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Real projective space

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minimal regular CW structure on the sphere. In light of the smooth structure, the existence of a Morse function would show RPn is a CW complex. One such function...

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Discrete Morse theory

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compression, and topological data analysis. Let X {\displaystyle X} be a CW complex and denote by X {\displaystyle {\mathcal {X}}} its set of cells. Define...

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Cohomology

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equivalence from a CW complex, this axiom reduces homology or cohomology theories on all spaces to the corresponding theory on CW complexes. Some examples...

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Complex

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Simplicial complex, a kind of topological space CW complex, a kind of topological space Line complex, a 3-dimensional family of lines in space Complex (geology)...

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Projective space

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line with a single point removed. Real projective spaces have a simple CW complex structure, as Pn(R) can be obtained from Pn−1(R) by attaching an n-cell...

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Manifold

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analytic varieties, semialgebraic sets, and subanalytic sets. CW-complexes A CW complex is a topological space formed by gluing disks of different dimensionality...

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Homotopy

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spaces. Algebraic topologists work with compactly generated spaces, CW complexes, or spectra. Formally, a homotopy between two continuous functions f...

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Whitehead theorem

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the Whitehead theorem states that if a continuous mapping f between CW complexes X and Y induces isomorphisms on all homotopy groups, then f is a homotopy...

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Universal bundle

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of the classifying space takes place within the homotopy category of CW complexes, existence theorems for universal bundles arise from Brown's representability...

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Cellular approximation theorem

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states that a map between CW-complexes can always be taken to be of a specific type. Concretely, if X and Y are CW-complexes, and f : X → Y is a continuous...

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Cellular homology

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of CW-complexes. It agrees with singular homology, and can provide an effective means of computing homology modules. If X {\displaystyle X} is a CW-complex...

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Cohomotopy set

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and is called the Bruschlinsky group. Provided X {\displaystyle X} is a CW-complex, it is isomorphic to the first cohomology group H 1 ( X ) {\displaystyle...

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Homotopy theory

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extra constraints, such as being compactly generated, or Hausdorff, or a CW complex. In the same vein as above, a "map" is a continuous function, possibly...

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Algebraic topology

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purely combinatorial counterpart to a simplicial complex is an abstract simplicial complex. A CW complex is a type of topological space introduced by J...

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Euler characteristic

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finite CW-complexes. (When only triangular faces are used, they are two-dimensional finite simplicial complexes.) In general, for any finite CW-complex, the...

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Cellular space

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cellular space is a compact Hausdorff space that has the structure of a CW complex. "Naturally reductive homogeneous spaces and homogeneous structures of...

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List of general topology topics

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covering dimension Lebesgue's number lemma Polytope Simplex Simplicial complex CW complex Manifold Triangulation Barycentric subdivision Sperner's lemma Simplicial...

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Topology

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to a unique complex one, and 4-dimensional topology can be studied from the point of view of complex geometry in two variables (complex surfaces), though...

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Smash product

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slightly. For example, the smash product of two CW complexes is a CW complex if one uses the product of CW complexes in the definition rather than the product...

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Simplicial set

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CW complexes in homotopy theory are generalized by analogous results for simplicial sets. While algebraic topologists largely continue to prefer CW complexes...

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Complex projective space

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{CP} ^{\infty }]} for any nice CW-complex X {\displaystyle X} . Moreover, from the theory of Chern classes, every complex line bundle L → X {\displaystyle...

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