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Bursera simaruba information


Bursera simaruba
Habitus
Conservation status
Bursera simaruba
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Burseraceae
Genus: Bursera
Species:
B. simaruba
Binomial name
Bursera simaruba
(L.) Sarg. 1890
Synonyms
List
  • Pistacia simaruba L. 1753
  • Elaphrium simaruba (L.) Rose
  • Bursera arborea (Rose) L.Riley
  • Bursera bonairensis Bold.
  • Bursera gummifera L.
  • Bursera gummifera var. glabrata Griseb.
  • Bursera gummifera var. polyphylla DC.
  • Bursera integerrima (Tul.) Triana & Planch.
  • Bursera simaruba var. yucatanensis Lundell
  • Bursera subpubescens (Rose) Engl.
  • Elaphrium arboreum (Rose) Rose
  • Elaphrium integerrimum Tul.
  • Elaphrium subpubescens Rose
  • Icicariba simaruba M.Gómez
  • Terebinthus arborea Rose
  • Terebinthus simaruba (L.) W.Wight ex Rose

Bursera simaruba, commonly known as gumbo-limbo, copperwood, almácigo,[3] chaca, West Indian birch, naked Indian, and turpentine tree, is a tree species in the family Burseraceae, native to the Neotropics, from South Florida to Mexico and the Caribbean to Brazil, Nicaragua, and Venezuela.[2] Bursera simaruba is prevalent in the Petenes mangroves ecoregion of the Yucatán, where it is a subdominant plant species to the mangroves.[4] In the United States, specimens may be found in the Gulf of Mexico along the western coast of Florida.

  1. ^ Fuentes, A.C.D.; Samain, M.-S.; Martínez Salas, E. (2019). "Bursera simaruba". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T61987595A61987597. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T61987595A61987597.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Bursera simaruba". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2010-04-06.
  3. ^ "almácigo". WordReference.com. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
  4. ^ World Wildlife Fund. eds. Mark McGinley, C.Michael Hogan & C. Cleveland. 2010. Petenes mangroves. Encyclopedia of Earth. National Council for Science and the Environment. Washington, D.C. Archived October 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine

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native to northern Australia Syncarpia glomulifera, native to Australia Bursera simaruba, native to the tropical and subtropical Americas, called "turpentine"...

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Florida Keys

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Caloptilia burserella

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Cuba and Florida in the United States. The larvae feed on Bursera gummifera, Bursera simaruba and Persea americana. They mine the leaves of their host...

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Montezuma oropendola

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nectar, and fruit, including bananas, Cecropia spikes, gumbo-limbo (Bursera simaruba) and Trophis racemosa (Moraceae). Outside the breeding season, this...

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Everglades National Park

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including wild tamarind (Lysiloma latisiliquum) and gumbo-limbo (Bursera simaruba), rarely grow higher than 50 feet (15 m) because of wind, fire, and...

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Bdallophytum

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species. It parasitizes on the roots of plants of the genus Bursera, such as Bursera simaruba. The genus is endemic to the Neotropics. It was previously...

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Llanos

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Spondias mombin, Copaifera pubiflora, Bourreria cumanensis, Cordia spp., Bursera simaruba, Cochlospermum vitifolium, Hura crepitans, and Acacia glomerosa. "Matorrales"...

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Bahamian dry forests

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(Swietenia mahagoni), sea grape (Coccoloba uvifera), gumbo-limbo (Bursera simaruba), cabbage palmetto (Sabal palmetto), and poisonwood (Metopium toxiferum)...

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including Brosimum alicastrum, Manilkara zapota, Celtis monoica, Bursera simaruba, Dendropanax arboreus, and Sideroxylon capiri. Birds of the forest...

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bairdii Panthera onca Ramphastidae Tayassu pecari Leopardus pardalis Boa constrictor Ceiba pentandra Abies religiosa Cedrela odorata Bursera simaruba...

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Nueva Esparta

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include: puy, curari, araguaney, egg yolk, naked Indian, Indian hide (Bursera simaruba); torco, white spoon (Croton xanthochloros); copey (Clusia major),...

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