Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, commonly known as pine wood nematode or pine wilt nematode (PWN), is a species of nematode that infects trees in the Pinus genus of coniferous trees and causes the disease pine wilt.[1][2] While native to North America, it spread in the early 20th century to Japan and in the latter half of the century to other areas of Asia, including China, Taiwan, and Korea, as well as to Europe, including Portugal and Spain.[2][3]
^Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, Pine Wilt Nematode. Nematology. University of Nebraska, Lincoln.
^ abBursaphelenchus xylophilus. Archived January 4, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Nemaplex. UC Davis.
^Proença, Diogo N.; Grass, Gregor; Morais, Paula V. (April 2017). "Understanding pine wilt disease: roles of the pine endophytic bacteria and of the bacteria carried by the disease-causing pinewood nematode". MicrobiologyOpen. 6 (2): e00415. doi:10.1002/mbo3.415. PMC 5387314. PMID 27785885.
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Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, commonly known as pine wood nematode or pine wilt nematode (PWN), is a species of nematode that infects trees in the Pinus...
coconut, oilpalm, and dates. It and B. xylophilus are the only two economically significant diseases in Bursaphelenchus. B. cocophilus is among the most commonly...
Islands. It serves as a vector for the parasitic nematode species Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, and also acts as a host to the parasitoid wasp species Dolichomitus...
latter half of the 20th century due to the pine-killing nematode Bursaphelenchusxylophilus. The annual harvest of matsutake in Japan is now less than 1,000...
and Pinus densiflora. It serves as a vector for the nematode Bursaphelenchusxylophilus. Monochamus alternatus alternatus (Hope, 1843) Monochamus alternatus...
widespread mortality by the native American pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, spread by means of beetle vectors. Subsequently, blue stain fungus...
nematicidal activity. This activity allows it to specifically resist Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, Panagrellus redivivus, and Caenorhabditis elegans. Magnolia tripetala...
forest trees. The most important representative of this group is Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, the pine wood nematode, present in Asia and America and recently...
wilt is caused by the North American native pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchusxylophilus). Where it is indigenous it is not major pathogen of native pine...
trees inoculated with pine-wood nematodes (Bursaphelenchusxylophilus). Previous treatment of B. xylophilus infections involved eradicating the local population...
by vectors, specifically several species of weevil. Unlike congener B. xylophilus there are not thought to be any non plant hosts to serve as reservoir...
declined with the growing presence of the pine-killing nematode, Bursaphelenchusxylophilus, there is an increasingly global matsutake harvesting market of...
Wilt-Resistant Pine Species, Pinus strobus and P. taeda, against Bursaphelenchusxylophilus Infection". Japanese Journal of Phytopathology. 59 (6): 666–672...
and suitable for ecological restoration of forest lands after bursaphelenchusxylophilus is eliminated. It is an excellent mixed afforestation or alternative...
damage. Some species are known to transport phoretic Bursaphelenchus nematodes, including B. xylophilus which causes pine wilt disease. Beetles in this genus...
University University of the Free State Thesis Ecology of the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchusxylophilus in the north-central United States (1983)...