This article may be in need of reorganization to comply with Wikipedia's layout guidelines. The reason given is: there is significant conflict between thematic and chronological organization throughout the article. Please help by editing the article to make improvements to the overall structure.(April 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Burakumin (部落民, 'hamlet/village people') is a term for ethnic Japanese people who are believed to be descended from members of the pre-Meiji feudal class which were associated with kegare (穢れ, 'defilement'), such as executioners, undertakers, slaughterhouse workers, butchers, and tanners. The term encompasses both the historical eta and hinin outcasts.
During Japan's feudal era, these occupations acquired a hereditary status of oppression, and became an unofficial class of the Tokugawa class system during the Edo period. After the feudal system was abolished, the term burakumin came into use to refer to the former caste members and their descendants, who continued to experience stigmatization and discrimination.
On the other hand, in practice, both eta and hinin were recognized as owners of fields, some with very large incomes (koku) and some economic power. Their chief held the title of Danzaemon (ja:弾左衛門) and had the authority to issue orders to eta and hinin throughout the country, as well as jurisdiction within the eta and hinin.[1][2]
^Cite error: The named reference uki300823 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^弾座衛門. Kotobank (in Japanese). Archived from the original on March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
Burakumin (部落民, 'hamlet/village people') is a term for ethnic Japanese people who are believed to be descended from members of the pre-Meiji feudal class...
peasant, craftsmen, and merchant classes, and various "untouchable" or Burakumin groups. The Tokugawa shogunate ruled by dividing the people into four...
Japanese-born Koreans, and only 10 percent are from non-burakumin Japanese and Chinese ethnic groups. The burakumin is a group that Japanese society socially discriminates...
representing the contributions of burakumin, is found in Naniwa Ward in Osaka, home to a large proportion of burakumin. Among other features, the road contains...
mostly of Japanese descent are also among Japan's small minority groups. Burakumin make up a social minority group. The Japanese language is Japan's de facto...
jurisdiction within the eta and hinin. In the 19th century the umbrella term burakumin was coined to name the eta and hinin because both classes were forced...
can also be understood as a euphemism for the buraku ghettos, where burakumin people used to live. Garden portal Tea garden Moss garden Tsubo-niwa Nonaka...
Political Science. His uncle was an activist for the minority group known as Burakumin, who have continued to suffer caste-based discrimination in employment...
Takeda, Fushimi, Kyoto. The song has long been sung by the people in the burakumin areas of Kyoto and Osaka in a slightly different form. During the 1960s...
by Japanese samurai angry that the traditional untouchable status of burakumin was legally revoked. Under the Meiji Restoration, the practices of the...
called Senmin Haishirei (賤民廃止令 Edict Abolishing Ignoble Classes) giving burakumin equal legal status. It is currently better known as the Kaihōrei (解放令...
Institute estimates that as of 1998, between 60 and 80% of burakumin marry a non-burakumin. One of the largest minority groups among Japanese citizens...
the Tokugawa shogunate, demotion to burakumin status was sometimes a way of punishing criminals. Today, burakumin members may be identified by the region...
imprisoned for 31 years, highlighted official discrimination against Japan's burakumin caste. Ishikawa was originally sentenced to death by hanging, but his...
Panchama. Several scholars have drawn parallels between Dalits and the Burakumin of Japan, the Baekjeong of Korea and the peasant class of the medieval...
19th-century Japan over Japan today. These maps marked areas inhabited by the burakumin caste, formerly known as eta (穢多), literally "abundance of defilement"...
called burakumin. While modern law has officially abolished the class hierarchy, there are reports of discrimination against the buraku or burakumin underclasses...
(late Meiji period) under the title Hakai (破戒). The novel deals with the burakumin (部落民, 'village people'), formerly known as eta. This book enjoyed great...
The term has also been used to refer to other groups, including the Burakumin of Japan, the Baekjeong of Korea, and the Ragyabpa of Tibet, as well as...
the only, post-war Japanese writer to identify himself publicly as a Burakumin, a member of one of Japan's long-suffering outcaste groups. His works...
Japanese Japantown List of Japanese people Nihonjinron Demographics of Japan Burakumin Dekasegi Azumi people, an ancient group of peoples who inhabited parts...
drawn, such as the caste system in Africa, apartheid, the position of the Burakumin in Japanese society and the casta system in Latin America.[citation needed]...
The Buraku Liberation League (部落解放同盟, Buraku Kaihō Dōmei) is a burakumin's rights group in Japan. Buraku are ethnic Japanese and descended from outcast...