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Buchenwald Resistance information


Anti-nazi banner outside a barrack at Buchenwald. The sign, in rhyme, says "We anti-fascists want to go home to eradicate Nazi criminals".

The Buchenwald Resistance was a resistance group of prisoners at Buchenwald concentration camp. It involved Communists, Social Democrats, and people affiliated with other political parties, unaffiliated people, Christians, Jews, and Muslims. Because Buchenwald prisoners came from a number of countries, the Resistance was also international. Members tried to sabotage Nazi efforts where they could, worked to save the lives of child inmates, and in the last days of the camp, with many Nazis fleeing the approaching allied troops, tried to gain control of the camp itself. After liberation, the prisoners documented their experiences on paper and formed an international committee to look after the welfare of survivors.

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During the history of Buchenwald concentration camp, thousands of people were imprisoned. Roy Allen, American pilot Jean Améry, Austrian-Belgian writer...

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prisoner at Buchenwald concentration camp. Colloquially, they described themselves as the KLB Club (from German: Konzentrationslager Buchenwald).[page needed]...

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Catherine Dior

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was subsequently forced to work in the Torgau military prison, in the Buchenwald's satellite camp of Abberode, and finally in a factory near Leipzig. After...

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1945

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April 8 – The SS begins to evacuate the Buchenwald concentration camp; inmates in the Buchenwald Resistance call for American aid, and overpower and...

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Relations between Nazi Germany and the Arab world

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man did that to ‘Ali’ at that time.” Arabs were involved in the Buchenwald resistance. The Algerians Kermiche Areski and Messaoud ben Hamiche belonged...

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Stefan Jerzy Zweig

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.? Zwischen Buchenwald und Auschwitz" ("My father, what are you doing here...? Between Buchenwald and Auschwitz"). Buchenwald Resistance Joseph Schleifstein...

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Martin Sommer

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guard at the concentration camps of Dachau and Buchenwald. Sommer, known as the "Hangman of Buchenwald", was considered a depraved sadist who reportedly...

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Arthur Dietzsch

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inmates' underground board, the illegal Lagerleitung, better known as Buchenwald Resistance constantly risking his life by hiding prisoners sentenced to death...

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Rudi Supek

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the resistance movement, but soon was captured and deported to the Buchenwald concentration camp, where he took part in the Buchenwald Resistance. After...

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Walter Kraemer

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concentration camp Buchenwald in Goslar. He assisted prisoners with getting medical help, becoming known as the "Doctor of Buchenwald", for which he received...

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Georg Konrad Morgen

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Karl-Otto Koch, the commandant of Buchenwald and Majdanek, Koch's wife Ilse Koch, sadistic SS NCO Martin Sommer, and Buchenwald's camp doctor Waldemar Hoven...

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List of Germans who resisted Nazism

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Seng (1909–1944), KPD functionary Robert Siewert (1887–1973), KPO, Buchenwald Resistance Georg Singer [de] (1898–1942), KPD Konrad Skrentny [de] (1894–1955)...

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Paul Rassinier

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of Holocaust denial". He was also a member of the French resistance who survived Buchenwald and Mittelbau-Dora concentration camps. A journalist and editor...

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Gert Schramm

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in Erfurt, Thuringia – 18 April 2016 in Eberswalde) was a survivor of Buchenwald concentration camp, where he was the youngest of six black prisoners....

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Georges Haupt

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was held in extermination camps, and finally integrated with the Buchenwald resistance network. He chose to settle in the Kingdom of Romania, which was...

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