John Hartwell Cocke Thomas Jefferson John Neilson (c.1770 - 1827)
Architectural style
Jacobean (Lower Bremo and Bremo Recess) Palladian (Bremo Mansion)
NRHP reference No.
69000241
VLR No.
032-0002
Significant dates
Added to NRHP
November 12, 1969[2]
Designated NHLD
November 11, 1971[3]
Designated VLR
September 9, 1969[1]
Bremo, also known as Bremo Plantation or Bremo Historic District, is a plantation estate covering over 1,500 acres (610 ha) on the west side of Bremo Bluff in Fluvanna County, Virginia. The plantation includes three separate estates, all created in the 19th century by the planter, soldier, and reformer John Hartwell Cocke on his family's 1725 land grant. The large neo-palladian mansion at "Upper" Bremo was designed by Cocke in consultation with John Neilson, a master joiner for Thomas Jefferson's Monticello. The Historic District also includes two smaller residences known as Lower Bremo and Bremo Recess.[2]
The plantation, which overlooks the James River,[4] was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1969 and declared a National Historic Landmark in 1971 for its significance as a well-preserved example of Jeffersonian archicture.[3][2]
^"Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved March 12, 2013.
^ abcMorton III, W. B. (August 21, 1971). "National Register of Historic Places: Inventory – Nomination Form (Bremo Historic District)". National Park Service. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
^ ab"Bremo Historic District". National Historic Landmarks Program. National Park Service. November 11, 1971. Archived from the original on December 26, 2007. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
^"Map 032-0002 of Bremo Plantation Historic District" (PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Resources. February 22, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 11, 2008. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
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