Intense extratropical cyclone 1993 over the northern Atlantic Ocean
Braer Storm
METEOSAT satellite image of the Braer Storm near peak intensity on 10 January 1993
Meteorological history
Formed
8 January 1993
Dissipated
17 January 1993
Extratropical cyclone
Highest winds
194 km/h (121 mph)
Lowest pressure
914 hPa (mbar); 26.99 inHg (Strongest extratropical cyclone over North Atlantic Ocean)
Overall effects
Fatalities
None
Areas affected
North Atlantic, Greenland, Iceland, Western Europe
Part of the 1992–93 European windstorm season
The Braer Storm was the most intense extratropical cyclone ever recorded over the northern Atlantic Ocean. Developing as a weak frontal wave on 8 January 1993, the system moved rapidly northeast. The combination of the absorption of a second low-pressure area to its southeast, a stronger than normal sea surface temperature differential along its path, and the presence of a strong jet stream aloft led to a rapid strengthening of the storm, with its central pressure falling to an estimated 914 hPa (914.0 mb; 26.99 inHg) on 10 January. Its strength was well predicted by forecasters in the United Kingdom, and warnings were issued before the low initially developed.
Gale-force winds covered the far northern Atlantic between Western Europe and Atlantic Canada, due to the intensity of this storm, with hurricane-force winds confined near its centre of circulation. After reaching its peak intensity, the system weakened as it moved into the far northeast Atlantic, dissipating by 17 January. This storm caused severe blizzards across much of Scotland. It also led to the final breakup of the oil tanker MV Braer, from which the storm derived its name; it had been stranded in rocks off the Shetland Islands by a previous storm nearly a week beforehand.
The BraerStorm was the most intense extratropical cyclone ever recorded over the northern Atlantic Ocean. Developing as a weak frontal wave on 8 January...
registered in Monrovia when she was renamed Brae Trader. She was named Braer when she was acquired by the Braer Corporation in 1990. During the enquiry after...
the BraerStorm. Weather portal Weather of 2022 List of weather records List of notable non-tropical pressures over the North Atlantic Perfect storm Storm...
extratropical cyclone was the BraerStorm, which reached a pressure of 914 mbar (27.0 inHg) in early January 1993. Before the BraerStorm, an extratropical cyclone...
costs resulting from these storms was estimated at almost €13 billion. BraerStorm of January 1993 – the most intense storm of this kind on record. Cyclones...
meteorologists at the Bergen School of Meteorology began informally calling some storms that grew over the sea "bombs" because they developed with a great ferocity...
200 deaths. In the Bay of Skaill the storm stripped the earth from a large irregular knoll; the name Skara Brae is a corruption of Skerrabra or Styerrabrae...
hPa. Lowest air pressure: 11 January 1993, Vágar Airport during the BraerStorm 930.3 hPa. Climatic Research Unit Emulate data 1874–2002 give 3 dates...
intended." 2019 England floods BraerStorm The system received numerous other names in different countries, including Winter Storm Mabel in the United States...
becoming poor in showers. Moderate icing." On 10 January 1993, during the BraerStorm, a record North Atlantic low pressure of 914 mb was recorded. The shipping...
is inaugurated, with Jerry Rawlings as president. January 8–17 – The BraerStorm of January 1993, the most intense extratropical cyclone on record for...
Weather 25 Years Ago?". Iceland Review. Retrieved 8 December 2015. "BraerStorm – 10 January 1993" (PDF). Met Office. Archived from the original (PDF)...
1880 Columbus Day Storm of 1962 BraerStorm of January 1993 January 2008 North American storm complex October 2009 North American storm complex November...
MV Braer runs aground on South Mainland of Shetland, spilling 84,700 tonnes of crude oil into the sea. She is broken up by the following BraerStorm of...
Finlay Dáil: 27th Seanad: 20th (from 17 February 1993) 8–17 January – The BraerStorm blew in the North Atlantic. 12 January – Albert Reynolds was elected...
were no plans for a divorce. BraerStorm at peak intensity across the British Isles, breaking up the wrecked tanker Braer. 11 January – British Airways...
record of 930.3 hPa, set at Vagar airport during the passage of the BraerStorm of January 1993. Met Éireann issued nationwide orange wind and marine...
coastal areas, leading to increased erosion. In January 1993, the storm which ran MV Braer aground off Shetland eroded 3 metres (9.8 feet) of machair along...
Helicopters Flight 56C was a helicopter flight that flew between Aberdeen and the Brae Alpha oil rig in the North Sea. On 19 January 1995, the AS 332L Super Puma...
0 inHg) during the BraerStorm of January 1993. Weather portal Alaska portal Explosive cyclogenesis Great Gale of 1880 Columbus Day Storm of 1962 January...
single-hull tankers, particularly in view of the MV Braer disaster in Scotland just three years earlier; the Braer also being a single-hull vessel. The Sea Empress...
coast of Angola, May 1991 Mingbulak oil spill in Uzbekistan, March 1992 MV Braer shipwreck and oil spill at the Shetland Islands, January 1993 Taylor oil...
fifth time to 'Wind 3', before Being scrapped in June 2012, in Chittagong Braer – Another single-hulled oil tanker which ran aground off the Shetland Islands...
42–43. A Storm of Swords, Bran IV, p. 770. A Storm of Swords, Map. A Storm of Swords, Samwell II, p. 450. A Game of Thrones, Jon VI, p. 520. A Storm of Swords...