Robust grasshopper | |
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Brachaspis robustus illustrated by Des Helmore | |
Conservation status
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Nationally Endangered (NZ TCS) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Caelifera |
Family: | Acrididae |
Genus: | Brachaspis Hutton, 1898[1] |
Species: | B. robustus
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Binomial name | |
Brachaspis robustus Bigelow, 1967
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The distribution of B. robustus in New Zealand |
Brachaspis robustus is a nationally endangered species of grasshopper[2] endemic to the Mackenzie Basin of the South Island of New Zealand.[3] The genus Brachaspis is endemic to the South Island. Although a grasshopper, it is a poor jumper, relying on camouflage to hide from predators. It is threatened by introduced mammals such as stoats, hedgehogs, and rats.[4]
The New Zealand entomologist Tara Murray told North & South magazine in 2019: “They can actually jump, they just don’t land very well. On a hot day, an adult male can jump up to 1.5m, multiple times. Females are bulkier, so they don’t jump as far. These grasshoppers freeze as a first defence. If they do jump, it often ends as a back flop, belly flop or general ‘thock’ on the ground.” [4]