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Boswellic acid information


Structure of α-boswellic acid
3D model of α-boswellic acid
Structure of β-boswellic acid
3D model of β-boswellic acid
Structure of 11-keto-β-boswellic acid
3D model of 11-keto-β-boswellic acid

Boswellic acids are a series of pentacyclic terpenoid molecules that are produced by plants in the genus Boswellia. Like many other terpenes, boswellic acids appear in the resin of the plant that exudes them; it is estimated that they make up 30% of the resin of Boswellia serrata.[1] While boswellic acids are a major component of the resin, the steam or hydro distilled frankincense essential oil does not contain any boswellic acid as these components are non-volatile and too large to come over in the steam distillation process (the essential oil is composed mainly of the much lighter monoterpene and sesquiterpene molecules with small amounts of diterpenoid components being the upper limit in terms of molecular weight).[2][3][4]

  1. ^ "SaluGenecists, Inc. Boswellia information".
  2. ^ Verghese, J.; Joy, M. T.; Retamar, J. A.; et al. (1987). "A Fresh Look at the Constituents of Indian Olibanum Oil". Flavour Fragr. J. 2 (3): 99–102. doi:10.1002/ffj.2730020304.
  3. ^ Hayashi, S.; Amemori, H.; Kameoka, H.; et al. (1998). "Comparison of Volatile Compounds from Olibanum from Various Countries". J. Essent. Oil Res. 10 (1): 25–30. doi:10.1080/10412905.1998.9700833.
  4. ^ Baser, S.; Koch, A.; König, W. A. (2001). "A Verticillane-type Diterpene from Boswellia carterii Essential Oil". Flavour Fragr. J. 16 (5): 315–8. doi:10.1002/ffj.992.

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