"Leviticus" redirects here. For the Christian metal band, see Leviticus (band). For the jungle music producer, see Jumpin Jack Frost.
"Vayikra" redirects here. For 24th weekly parsha, see Vayikra (parsha).
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The Book ofLeviticus (/lɪˈvɪtɪkəs/, from Ancient Greek: Λευιτικόν, Leuïtikón; Biblical Hebrew: וַיִּקְרָא, Wayyīqrāʾ, 'And He called'; Latin: Liber Leviticus) is the third book of the Torah (the Pentateuch) and of the Old Testament, also known as the Third Book of Moses.[1] Many hypotheses presented by scholars as to its origins agree that it developed over a long period of time, reaching its present form during the Persian Period, from 538 to 332 BC, although this is disputed.
Most of its chapters (1–7, 11–27) consist of God's speeches to Moses, which he tells Moses to repeat to the Israelites. This takes place within the story of the Israelites' Exodus after they escaped Egypt and reached Mount Sinai (Exodus 19:1). The Book of Exodus narrates how Moses led the Israelites in building the Tabernacle (Exodus 35–40) with God's instructions (Exodus 25–31). In Leviticus, God tells the Israelites and their priests, Aaron and his sons, how to make offerings in the Tabernacle and how to conduct themselves while camped around the holy tent sanctuary. Leviticus takes place during the month or month-and-a-half between the completion of the Tabernacle (Exodus 40:17) and the Israelites' departure from Sinai (Numbers 1:1, 10:11).
The instructions of Leviticus emphasize ritual, legal, and moral practices rather than beliefs. Nevertheless, they reflect the world view of the creation story in Genesis 1 that God wishes to live with humans. The book teaches that faithful performance of the sanctuary rituals can make that possible, so long as the people avoid sin and impurity whenever possible. The rituals, especially the sin and guilt offerings, provide the means to gain forgiveness for sins (Leviticus 4–5) and purification from impurities (Leviticus 11–16) so that God can continue to live in the Tabernacle in the midst of the people.[2]
^"The Third Book of Moses, Called Leviticus". The Bible: Authorized King James Version. Oxford Biblical Studies Online, Oxford University Press. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
called'; Latin: Liber Leviticus) is the third bookof the Torah (the Pentateuch) and of the Old Testament, also known as the Third Bookof Moses. Many hypotheses...
Leviticus 18 (the eighteenth chapter of the BookofLeviticus) deals with a number of sexual activities considered abominable, including incest and bestiality...
(פָּרָשָׁה, parashah) in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the second in the BookofLeviticus. The parashah teaches how the priests performed...
Wenham, Gordon (1979). The BookofLeviticus. Eerdmans. ISBN 9780802825223. Wikiquote has quotations related to Bookof Exodus. Wikisource has original...
(פָּרָשָׁה, parashah) in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the eighth in the BookofLeviticus. The parashah describes purity rules for priests...
Tiberian: ʾĂḇīhūʾ, "my father [is] he") were the two oldest sons of Aaron. According to Leviticus 10, they offered a sacrifice with "foreign fire" before the...
Leviticus 19 is the nineteenth chapter of the BookofLeviticus in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. It contains laws on a...
parashah) in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the ninth in the BookofLeviticus. The parashah tells the laws of the Sabbatical year (שמיטה, Shmita)...
the term is used three times in the BookofLeviticus, where two male goats were to be sacrificed to Yahweh and one of the two was selected by lot, for Yahweh...
which appears in the Hebrew Bible several times, primarily in the BookofLeviticus. The Bible strongly condemns practices that are associated with Moloch...
in the BookofLeviticus state "every offering of your grain offering you shall season with salt; you shall not allow the salt of the covenant of your God...
20:1–17), and the Bookof the Covenant (Exodus 20:22–23:19). The entire BookofLeviticus constitutes a second body of law, the Bookof Numbers begins with...
Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the seventh in the BookofLeviticus. It constitutes Leviticus 19:1–20:27. The parashah tells of the laws of holiness and...
BookofLeviticus concerns laws for priests and sets out detailed rules for animal sacrifice. The Holiness code, Leviticus 17–26, sets out a list of prohibitions...
concept first appears in the BookofLeviticus, in which a goat is designated to be cast into the desert to carry away the sins of the community. Then Aaron...
end of the harvest time and thus of the agricultural year in the Land of Israel. The more elaborate religious significance from the BookofLeviticus is...
Samuel 21:9). In the bookof Exodus and the BookofLeviticus, one is described as being created for the High Priest to wear as part of his official vestments...
annual cycle of Torah reading in Judaism. It is the sixth parashah or weekly portion (פָּרָשָׁה) in the BookofLeviticus, containing Leviticus 16:1–18:30...
is used in biblical criticism to refer to Leviticus chapters 17–26, and sometimes passages in other books of the Pentateuch, especially Numbers and Exodus...
variants in the Hebrew Bible found in the BookofLeviticus. Frequently used sigla (symbols and abbreviations) of Hebrew Bible manuscripts and editions include:...
during the 32nd year of the reign of Thutmose III, the sixth Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt 1445–1444 BC: The BookofLeviticus is written. c. 1440...
or "Law") is the compilation of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, namely the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy. The...
Hoffmann, Leviticus 11:1); his term for "moral impurity" is טומאת הקדושות. Leviticus 16:16; see Shadal, Leviticus 16:16 Netziv, Leviticus 16:30 Meir...
forms of scapegoat. Scapegoating has its origins in the scapegoat ritual of atonement described in chapter 16 of the Biblical BookofLeviticus, in which...