For the Irish far-right "Blue Blouses" women, see Blueshirts.
The Blue Blouse (Russian: Синяя блуза, romanized: Sinyaya Bluza) was an influential agitprop theatre collective in the early Soviet Union.[1] Boris Yuzhanin created the first Blue Blouse troupe under the auspices of the Moscow Institute of Journalism in 1923.[2] Their example encouraged similar workers' theatre companies across the country and worldwide; by 1927 there were more than 5,000 Blue Blouse troupes in the Soviet Union with more than 100,000 members.[2] In the autumn of that year, the original troupe began a tour in Erwin Piscator's theatre in Berlin that provoked a rapid growth of agitprop troupes across Weimar Germany.[3][4]
The blue workers' uniforms, in which the actors performed, gave the troupe its name, under which they also published a magazine, which contained scripts and detailed descriptions of staging, costumes, and the troupe's other theatrical techniques, along with news reports and current affairs. Its variety style made many demands on its performers, requiring "a young deft man trained in physical culture, trained in the striking word, in the cheerful, bold and hard-hitting song and couplet, in the contemporary rhythm of the grotesque and simplistic," its magazine explained.
The rehearsal process was extremely rigorous, requiring actors to stay physically and mentally alert through a strict exercise program and by keeping up with the political topics of the day. The year 1927 marked the end of the Blue Blouse organisation, when it was forced to merge with the more orthodox Workers' Youth Theatre (TRAM).[2]
^Drain (1995), pp. 181–183. Members of the troupe were called Синеблузники, sinebluzniki.
^ abcDrain (1995), p. 183
^Erwin Piscator's Red Revue, staged three years before the Blue Blouse tour, had provided a similar model for imitation to these groups.
^See Piscator (1980), pp. 78–84, Willett (1996), p. 110, Bradby & McCormick (1978) and Stourac & McCreery (1986).
The BlueBlouse (Russian: Синяя блуза, romanized: Sinyaya Bluza) was an influential agitprop theatre collective in the early Soviet Union. Boris Yuzhanin...
Wiktionary entry blouse). Originally referring to the blueblouse worn by French workmen, the term "blouse" began to be applied to the various smocks and tunics...
his concerts. The band was originally called "Blåblus" (Swedish for "blueblouse" [could be made out of denim], a pun on the word "blues") and featured...
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society, and the literacy training in the army was expanded. Agit-train BlueBlouse Propaganda in the Soviet Union Left Column (theater troupe) Russian Telegraph...
consist of a white blouse and plain or pleated skirt for females, and long black trousers, a white long-sleeved shirt with a dark blue or black tie for...
Virdi) – An Indian woman. She has dark hair and wears a loose light blueblouse, loose bright pink trousers, and pink trainers. Mr. Man (Mark Ramsey)...
redheaded 12-year-old girl who wears a blueblouse, white skirt, black Mary Janes over white socks, and a blue bow with a skull at the center. Despite...
open-fronted, beaded blueblouse worn with a yellow waist sash. Officer uniforms consisted of straight-legged trousers and blueblouses with choker collars...
include outfits that showed her ready for combat, including the final blueblouse and pants that complemented Link's primary outfit. Fujibayashi said that...
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across the chest and a dark blue short velvet jacket. A variant with a short white silk jacket combined with a blueblouse is also permitted. Purses and...
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Ribbons, pins, and cords are authorized for wear. Dress A Consists of a blueblouse, white cross-belts, and black low-quarter shoes. Trousers and service...
scarlet blouse with blue trim. The Marine Band also wears blue trousers that have a white line bisecting 2 scarlet stripes on each leg. Like the Blue-White...