The Black Hills Expedition was a United States Army expedition in 1874 led by Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer that set out on July 2, 1874, from Fort Abraham Lincoln, Dakota Territory, which is south of modern day Mandan, North Dakota, with orders to travel to the previously uncharted Black Hills of South Dakota. Its mission was to look for suitable locations for a fort, find a route to the southwest, and to investigate the possibility of gold mining.[1] Custer and his unit, the 7th Cavalry, arrived in the Black Hills on July 22, 1874, with orders to return by August 30. The expedition set up a camp at the site of the future town of Custer; while Custer and the military units searched for a suitable location for a fort, civilians searched for gold, and it is disputed whether or not any substantial amount was found. Nonetheless, this prompted a mass gold rush which in turn antagonised the Sioux Indians who had been promised protection of their sacred land through Treaties made by the US government,[2] and who were later to kill Custer at the Battle of the Little Big Horn in the Great Sioux War of 1876–1877 between themselves and the United States.[1]
The entire expedition was photographed by William H. Illingworth, an English photographer who accompanied Custer after selection by the then-Captain William Ludlow. Ludlow, the engineer for the expedition, financed Illingworth's photography and paid him $30 per month to provide photographic plates for the US Army, of which he made 70 in all.
^ abOverview and History of the 1874 Black Hills Archived May 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine at Custer's Trail retrieved March 4, 2008
^Black Hills of Dakota at Spartacus Online retrieved March 4, 2008
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The BlackHillsExpedition was a United States Army expedition in 1874 led by Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer that set out on July 2, 1874,...
George Armstrong Custer's BlackHillsExpedition in 1874, a gold rush swept in miners. The US government conquered the BlackHills and forcibly relocated...
a battle at Yellowstone. In 1874, Bloody Knife took part in the BlackHillsExpedition, which included over a thousand men, geologists, infantry, cavalry...
and gold seeking: 11 expedition from Fort Abraham Lincoln (formerly Fort McKeen, moved further to the south) to the BlackHills in the Great Sioux Reservation...
George Armstrong Custer in 1874, during the BlackHillsexpedition. The federal government took back the BlackHills and another strip of land in a new treaty...
the government dispatched the Custer Expedition to examine the BlackHills. The Lakota were alarmed at his expedition. Before Custer's column had returned...
Lakota. One man on each side was killed. In 1874, Custer led an expedition into the BlackHills and announced the discovery of gold on French Creek near present-day...
punishment. The sacredness of the BlackHills kept intruders out until Jedediah Smith's expedition of 15 traders into the BlackHills in 1823. In 1849 the Californian...
cave was visited by George Armstrong Custer as part of his 1874 BlackHillsExpedition and was named for one of his officers, William Ludlow. Much of the...
Bighorn. Moylan participated in the Yellowstone Expedition of 1873, and in the BlackHillsExpedition of 1874. Captain Moylan again fought with the 7th...
of gold in the Black Hills in 1874 by George Armstrong Custer's BlackHillsExpedition, would cause a gold rush and the U.S. to violate the treaty. The...
Abraham Lincoln (now North Dakota) received an order to delay his BlackHillsExpedition and stop a large war party of Lakota on its way to attack Like a...
Regiment in the 1874 BlackHillsexpedition. He was employed as a guide, forager, packer and scout for the regiment for the 1876 expedition against the Lakota...
Cavalry Model George Armstrong Custer with Arikara Scouts during BlackHillsExpedition of 1874; Colt pistols are visible .45 Colt Single Action Army, serial...
The BlackHills gold rush took place in Dakota Territory in the United States. It began in 1874 following the Custer Expedition and reached a peak in...
American West; one of which was the BlackHillsExpedition in 1874. The Troopers escorted prospectors into the BlackHills of South Dakota (considered sacred...
intense summer thunderstorms such as the one which produced the 1972 BlackHills flood through Rapid City, South Dakota. Winter temperatures in the northern...
Company C were part of the 7th Cavalry's military escort for the BlackHillsExpedition under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer...
which it gained independence, but Mexico did not agree. The expedition is best known for the Black Bean Episode, in which the Mexican Army decimated escaped...
Yellowstone campaign and as assistant quartermaster in the 1874 BlackHillsexpedition. Although the 1st lieutenant of Company A, Smith was named as assigned...
participated in the Yellowstone Expedition of 1873, where he fought in the Battle of Honsinger Bluff, and the BlackHillsExpedition of 1874. Custer was appointed...
impressive rate, but they were known to jam frequently. During the BlackHillsExpedition two years earlier, a Gatling gun had turned over, rolled down a...
eastern Wyoming. In 1874 George Armstrong Custer led the U.S. Army BlackHillsExpedition, which set out on July 2 from Fort Abraham Lincoln in the Dakota...
peak was visited by George Armstrong Custer during Custer's 1874 BlackHillsExpedition, reaching the summit on July 23. The peak was placed on the National...
colonel. He was on a Yellowstone Expedition and was with George Armstrong Custer during the BlackHillsexpedition. His daughter Julia was born on June...
surveyor for the expedition, McGillycuddy was the first person to record their climb of Harney Peak (now Black Elk Peak) in the BlackHills of South Dakota...
BlackHills National Forest is located in southwestern South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming, United States. The forest has an area of over 1.25 million...
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United States
George A. Custer