Black flags were used by guards in several modifications and variations
Leaders
Various militia leaders, including Maria Nikiforova, Lev Chernyi, Mikhail Uralov, Fedir Shchus and Nestor Makhno
Dates of operation
Summer 1917–Spring 1919 (became core units of the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine by mid 1919)
Active regions
Russia, Russian SFSR and Ukraine
Ideology
Anarchism (primarily anarcho-communism)
Allies
Various anarchist organizations
Opponents
Russian SFSR Russian Provisional Government White Movement Entente Pro-independence movements in Russian Civil War
Battles and wars
October Revolution Russian Civil War
Preceded by Anarchist cells
Succeeded by RIAU
Black Guards (Russian: Чёрная гвардия, romanized: Chjornaya gvardiya) were armed groups of workers formed after the February Revolution and before the final Bolshevik suppression of other left-wing groups. They were the main strike force of the anarchists. They were created in the Summer of 1917 in Ukraine by Maria Nikiforova, and expanded in January 1918 to Moscow, under the control of anarchists at industrial enterprises by Factory and Plant Committees and by Moscow Federation of Anarchist Groups cells.[1][2]
^Анархисты. Документы и материалы. 1883—1935 гг. Russian Political Encyclopedia (in Russian). Vol. 2. 1917—1935 гг. Moscow: ROSSPEN. 1999. pp. 216–218.
^Shubin, A.V. (2005). Анархия — мать порядка. Между красными и белыми (in Russian). Moscow: Eksmo. p. 93.
BlackGuards (Russian: Чёрная гвардия, romanized: Chjornaya gvardiya) were armed groups of workers formed after the February Revolution and before the...
The BlackGuard or ‘Abid al-Bukhari (Arabic: عبيد البخاري, lit. 'Slaves of al-Būkhārī'; also known as ‘Abīd al-Dīwān "slaves of the diwan", Jaysh al-‘Abīd...
intended to protect the imperial monarchy BlackGuard (Philippine Revolutionary Army), see Luna Sharpshooters BlackGuards, armed anarchist groups formed after...
Corvinus, a 15th-century king of Hungary Black Flag Army (1857–1895), a splinter remnant of the Taiping rebels BlackGuards (1917–1919), several anarchist factions...
Moreover, the government was very permissive of the Red Guards, and even allowed the Red Guards to inflict bodily harm on people viewed as dissidents....
been placed on the Guard's non-ceremonial roles and has seen enhanced training in unarmed combat and small arms. Recruits to the guards must be unmarried...
pro-Khalistan Sikh militants from the Golden Temple using 'Black Cat' commandos ( National Security Guards) and commandos from Border Security Force. Like Operation...
The National Security Guard (NSG), commonly known as Black Cats, is a counter-terrorism unit of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs. It was founded...
before being amalgamated with the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards, to form the 4th/7th Dragoon Guards in 1922. During the 1688 Glorious Revolution, William...
groups, black jails are a growing industry. The system includes so-called "interceptors" (截访者, literally "inquiry-stopper"), or "blackguards", often...
Stanford, founder of the Revolutionary Action Movement (RAM), cites the BlackGuards, a wing of the RAM, as direct BLA forerunners. The newly formed BLA believed...
Dragoon Guards were formed on 2 July 1971 at Holyrood, Edinburgh, by the amalgamation of the 3rd Carabiniers (Prince of Wales's Dragoon Guards) (themselves...
"Those who make amends ("Xie") will always be at peace ("Bi'an")". The BlackGuard's name is Fan Wujiu (范無咎; 范无咎; Fàn Wújiù), which conversely means that...
perhaps 14,000 men. The BlackGuard was rapidly expanded, reaching 150,000 men towards the end of Ismail's reign. The guards received a military education...
Ministry of Defense. Formally, the black-orange ribbon on the badges, flags and cap tallies of Guards units was called the Guards ribbon (Russian: гвардейская...
Нікіфорова; 1885–1919) was a Ukrainian anarchist partisan leader that led the BlackGuards during the Ukrainian War of Independence, becoming widely renowned as...
specially assigned to undertake guard of honour postings or other public duties. Republican guards, royal guards and foot guards frequently have ceremonial...
rash guards are thinner than traditional rash guards meant for surfing or diving. They also don’t offer UV protection. Over the years MMA rash guards evolved...
countries. Male slaves were castrated in order to serve as harem guards. The death toll of black African slaves from forced labor was high. The mixed-race children...