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Bishop of Caithness information


Skene's map of Scottish bishoprics in the reign of David I (reigned 1124–1153).

The Bishop of Caithness was the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Caithness, one of Scotland's 13 medieval bishoprics. The first referenced bishop of Caithness was Aindréas, a Gael who appears in sources between 1146 and 1151 as bishop. Aindréas spent much if not all of his career outside his see.

Other bishops before Aindréas are possible, but none is documented. King David I of Scotland, is credited with founding many bishoprics, and it is possible that Caithness was one of them. Little documented history exists before the reign of King David.

The earliest bishops resided at Halkirk, with a castle at Scrabster. Bishop Gilbert de Moravia moved the episcopal seat to Dornoch in what is now Sutherland (then regarded as part of Caithness), and the bishopric remained at Dornoch Cathedral for the remainder of its existence. The Bishopric of Caithness' links with Rome ceased to exist after the Scottish Reformation, but the bishopric continued, saving temporary abolition between 1638 and 1661, under the episcopal Church of Scotland until the Revolution of 1688 led to the permanent abolition of episcopacy in the established church in Scotland (now Presbyterian in government) in 1689.

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Bishop of Caithness

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Bishop of Caithness was the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Caithness, one of Scotland's 13 medieval bishoprics. The first referenced bishop of...

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Dornoch Cathedral

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the church is not the seat of a bishop but retains the name due to being, historically, the seat of the Bishop of Caithness. The cathedral's churchyard...

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Gilbert de Moravia

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later known as Saint Gilbert of Dornoch, or Gilbert of Caithness, was the most famous Bishop of Caithness and founder of Dornoch Cathedral. His name may...

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Clan Sinclair

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near Thurso, Caithness, is a ruinous castle that passed to the Sinclair Earls of Caithness by 1547 and then went to the Sinclairs of Ulbster. Dunbeath...

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Andreas

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convert to Judaism Aindréas of Caithness, or Aindréas (died 1184), first known bishop of Caithness, Scotland Andreas (bishop of Dromore), 13th-century Irish...

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Death by boiling

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with the consent of Jon Haraldsson, the "Bloody Earl" of Orkney, the bishop of Caithness, Adam of Melrose, and a monk named Surlo are said to have been...

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Mark Strange

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British Anglican bishop. He is the current Bishop of Moray, Ross and Caithness in the Scottish Episcopal Church. He is the Primus of the Scottish Episcopal...

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Adam of Melrose

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of Melrose (died 1222) was Abbot of Melrose and Bishop of Caithness, famously burned to death by the husbandmen of Caithness. At the time, Caithness was...

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Andrew Wood

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Wood of Largo (died 1515), Scottish admiral Andrew Wood (bishop) (died 1695), Scottish prelate, bishop of the Isles, 1678–1680, bishop of Caithness, 1680–1688/9...

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Lord Chancellor of Scotland

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of Orkney and Caithness 1457–1460: George Shoreswood, Bishop of Brechin 1460–1482: Andrew Stewart, 1st Lord Avandale 1482–1483: John Laing, Bishop of...

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Archdeacon of Caithness

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Archdeacon of Caithness was the only archdeacon in the Diocese of Caithness, acting as a deputy of the Bishop of Caithness. The following is a list of known...

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Clan Mackay

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Mor Mackay, 2nd chief of Clan Mackay who married a daughter of Walter, Bishop of Caithness in 1263. According to Major-General Stewart, the Mackays were...

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David I of Scotland

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earldom of Orkney, in addition to Scottish Caithness. Throughout the 1140s, Caithness and Sutherland were brought back under the Scottish zone of control...

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Patrick Forbes

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Forbes (bishop of Aberdeen) (1564–1635), Scottish churchman Patrick William Forbes (1861–1918), army commander Patrick Forbes (bishop of Caithness) (1611–1680)...

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Earl of Sutherland

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to John Mackay as "of Strathnaver". Other confirmations are from 1540 in a charter from the Bishop of Caithness : "Donald Mackay of Strathnaver", a 1623...

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Clan Morrison

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stems from the marriage of Ay Mac Hormaid and the daughter of the Bishop of Caithness. The bride's dowry consisted of the lands of Durness and subsequently...

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Island of Stroma

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between Orkney and the mainland of Scotland. It forms part of the civil parish of Canisbay in Caithness, in the council area of Highland. The name comes from...

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John of Caithness

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John of Caithness (Medieval Gaelic: Eoin; Norse: Jon; Latin: Iohannes) is the second known bishop of Caithness, based then at Halkirk. He witnessed various...

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Skelbo Castle

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Bishop of Caithness. In 1235, the castle was granted to Richard de Moravia by his brother Gilbert de Moravia, Bishop of Caithness. King Edward I of England's...

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Wedding of Mary I of England and Philip of Spain

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Caithness. Elder is best known as a tutor of Lord Darnley. Elder's letter shares some material with an account of the wedding included in editions of...

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