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Mughal advisor at Akbar's court, appearing in many folk tales which focus on his wit
Birbal
Mantri, Mukhya Mantri, Sardār of Akbar
Birbal
Born
Mahesh Das 1528 Kalpi, Mughal Empire
Died
16 February 1586 (aged 57-58) Kabul Subah, Mughal Empire
Father
Ganga Das
Mother
Anabha Davito
Military career
Allegiance
Mughal Empire
Service
Mughal Army
Years of service
1572
Rank
Mansabdar
Religion
Din-e-Ilahi
Mahesh Das (Hindi pronunciation:[məɦeːɕəd̪ɑːsə]; 1528 – 16 February 1586[1]), popularly known by his title RajaBirbal (lit.'The Quick Thinker'), was an Indian minister and commander of the Mughal Empire. He is mostly known in the Indian subcontinent for the folk tales which focus on his wit. He was appointed by Akbar as a 1556–1562 and was one of his most important courtiers, part of a group called the navaratnas (nine jewels). In February 1586, he led an army to crush an unrest in the north-west Indian subcontinent where he was killed along with many troops in an ambush by the rebel tribe. He was the only Hindu to adopt Din-i Ilahi, the religion founded by Akbar.
Local folk tales emerged primarily in 19th century involving his interactions with Akbar, thus became even more of a semi-fictional legendary figure across the Indian subcontinent. However, these stories have generally been described as fictional by modern historians.[2]
^"Bīrbal | Indian courtier". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
^Cite error: The named reference Khanna, Culture of Medieval India was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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