In mathematics, a biquadratic field is a number field K of a particular kind, which is a Galois extension of the rational number field Q with Galois group the Klein four-group.
In mathematics, a biquadraticfield is a number field K of a particular kind, which is a Galois extension of the rational number field Q with Galois group...
Cyclotomic field Cubic fieldBiquadraticfield Quadratic reciprocity Ideal class group Dirichlet's unit theorem Discriminant of an algebraic number field Ramification...
the ratio of two polynomials of degree at most two) is often called a biquadratic function. Examples of rational functions The rational function f ( x...
function is a cubic function. Sometimes the term biquadratic is used instead of quartic, but, usually, biquadratic function refers to a quadratic function of...
Quartic or biquadratic reciprocity is a collection of theorems in elementary and algebraic number theory that state conditions under which the congruence...
argument, which lifts the problem to the Dedekind zeta function of the biquadraticfield Q ( D , D ′ ) {\textstyle \mathbb {Q} ({\sqrt {D}},{\sqrt {D'}})}...
numbers, so theorems regarding biquadratic residues then shine in greatest simplicity and genuine beauty, when the field of arithmetic is extended to imaginary...
generalization of the theorem is found in Gauss's second monograph (1832) on biquadratic reciprocity. This paper introduced what is now called the ring of Gaussian...
biquadratischen Form (On Complete Systems of Invariants for Ternary Biquadratic Forms), in 1907, graduating summa cum laude later that year. Gordan was...
of K has this form. The Kummer extensions in this case also include biquadratic extensions and more general multiquadratic extensions. When K has characteristic...
{Z} [i]} of Gaussian integers, saying that it is a corollary of the biquadratic law in Z [ i ] , {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} [i],} but did not provide...
to the Kepler conjecture for regular arrangements. In two papers on biquadratic residues (1828, 1832) Gauss introduces the ring of Gaussian integers...
Multiple feedback topology – active State variable topology – active Biquadratic topology – active Historically, linear analog filter design has evolved...
Hence, second-degree polynomial interpolation was used. This type of biquadratic interpolation was further elaborated by Barrera et al., where one second-order...
to a quadratic equation by a change of variable provided it is either biquadratic (b = d = 0) or quasi-palindromic (e = a, d = b). Some cubic and quartic...
who studied them extensively and applied them to quadratic, cubic, and biquadratic reciprocity laws. For an odd prime number p and an integer a, the quadratic...
determination of the sign of the Gauss sum, the investigations into biquadratic reciprocity, and unpublished notes. Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1986) [1801]...
can be applied to cubic and biquadratic reciprocity. Finally, a footnote in the second (of two) monographs on biquadratic reciprocity (1832) states that...
determination of the sign of the Gauss sum, the investigations into biquadratic reciprocity, and unpublished notes. Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1986) [1801]...
Curves in Processing". K. Karciauskas and J. Peters: Point-augmented biquadratic C1 subdivision surfaces, Graphical Models, 77, p.18-26 [1][permanent...
and biquadratic (or quartic) reciprocity is a relation between x4 ≡ q (mod p) and x4 ≡ p (mod q). Gauss discovered that the law of biquadratic reciprocity...
formulae, governing elliptic functions, and for developing the theory of biquadratic forms. He was also the first to introduce the notion of rational approximations...
a list of equations, by Wikipedia page under appropriate bands of their field. The following equations are named after researchers who discovered them...
determination of the sign of the Gauss sum, the investigations into biquadratic reciprocity, and unpublished notes. Gauss, Carl Friedrich (1986), Disquisitiones...