Sprinting involves a quick acceleration phase followed by a velocity maintenance phase. During the initial stage of sprinting, the runners have their upper body tilted forward in order to direct ground reaction forces more horizontally. As they reach their maximum velocity, the torso straightens out into an upright position. The goal of sprinting is to reach and maintain high top speeds to cover a set distance in the shortest possible time. A lot of research has been invested in quantifying the biological factors and mathematics that govern sprinting. In order to achieve these high velocities, it has been found that sprinters have to apply a large amount of force onto the ground to achieve the desired acceleration, rather than taking more rapid steps.
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passive muscle elasticity. The term "running" can refer to a variety of speeds ranging from jogging to sprinting. Running in humans is associated with improved...
Running economy (RE) a complex, multifactorial concept that represents the sum of metabolic, cardiorespiratory, biomechanical and neuromuscular efficiency...
Footspeed, or sprint speed, is the maximum speed at which a human can run. It is affected by many factors, varies greatly throughout the population, and...
greyhound, while humans can train to achieve high sprint speeds. There is no single determinant of maximum running speed: however, certain factors stand out against...
dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the 100-meter (109.36 yd) dash is one of the most...
prominence of endurance running as a primary factor shaping many biomechanical characteristics of modern humans. No primates other than humans are capable of endurance...
to raise US $200,000 to develop a consumer product. Running injuries Biomechanicsofsprintrunning Small business: Commercialising innovation - Mark Finch...
60 metres, or 60-meter dash, is a sprint event in track and field. It is a championship event for indoor championships, normally dominated by the best...
Peter R. Biomechanicsof distance running. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1990. Print. Farley, Claire T., and Daniel P. Ferris. “Biomechanicsof Walking...
or all of their time on their toes. Sprint spikes may have a zip-up cover instead of or in addition to laces to improve aerodynamics. Sprint spikes should...
this methodological approach, athletes can harness the principles ofbiomechanics to optimize their jumping performance, enhancing stability, control...
2021). "Analyzing the Olympic 100-meter sprints". hmmrmedia.com. Retrieved 12 March 2022. "Biomechanical Analysis of the World Championships in Athletics...
been studied for the different events of track and field. These optimal strategies differ for runners in sprint events, such as the 100 meters, runners...
"Olympic sprinter shows up John Ross". USA Today. May 2017. Archived from the original on 2 August 2017. Retrieved 26 July 2017. "Biomechanical Analysis of the...
"The three modes of terrestrial locomotion". In Benno Maurus Nigg; Brian R. MacIntosh; Joachim Mester (eds.). Biomechanics and Biology of Movement. Human...
lesser force. Biomechanics researchers have studied, with no firm conclusions, whether this asymmetry has helped or hurt Bolt in his sprinting career. He...
Physical activity can be at any intensity, from a simple twitch of a muscle to an all-out sprint. In practice, physical activity can be viewed as a continuum...
unanimously determined that Brüggemann tested Pistorius's biomechanics only at full-speed when he was running in a straight line (unlike a real 400-metre race);...
of a team of seven experts in biomechanics and physiology from six universities that conducted research on the mechanics of Oscar Pistorius' running blades...
deviating from the endurance-running and bone-crushing niches monopolized by canids, and developing into a cheetah-like sprinter. Most of the dog-like hyenas had...
being either distance runners or sprinters, and their conformation usually reflects what they have been bred to do. Sprinters are usually well muscled, while...
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