Physical containment of pathogenic organisms or agents in microbiology laboratories
For the protection of people from infection in health care facilities, see Isolation (health care).
Researchers working in Class III cabinets at the U.S. Army Biological Warfare Laboratories, Camp Detrick, Maryland (1940s). Biocontainment procedures were pioneered at the USBWL in the 1940s and '50s.
One use of the concept of biocontainment is related to laboratory biosafety and pertains to microbiology laboratories in which the physical containment of pathogenic organisms or agents (bacteria, viruses, and toxins) is required, usually by isolation in environmentally and biologically secure cabinets or rooms, to prevent accidental infection of workers or release into the surrounding community during scientific research.
Another use of the term relates to facilities for the study of agricultural pathogens, where it is used similarly to the term "biosafety", relating to safety practices and procedures used to prevent unintended infection of plants or animals or the release of high-consequence pathogenic agents into the environment (air, soil, or water).
One use of the concept of biocontainment is related to laboratory biosafety and pertains to microbiology laboratories in which the physical containment...
A biosafety level (BSL), or pathogen/protection level, is a set of biocontainment precautions required to isolate dangerous biological agents in an enclosed...
release. Currently there are no bacteria classified at this level. Biocontainment – Physical containment of pathogenic organisms or agents in microbiology...
disease. What follows is a list of select agents that have specific biocontainment requirements according to US federal law. Organisms include those harmful...
USAMRIID and its predecessor unit pioneered unique, state-of-the-art biocontainment facilities which it continues to maintain and upgrade. Investigators...
gene flow, it is not at the moment a consistently reliable tool for biocontainment; due to a certain instability of the cleistogamous trait, some flowers...
medical research purposes under various biosafety levels and within biocontainment facilities throughout the world. The former US biological warfare program...
modified organisms (GMOs) also apply to synthetic organisms. "Extrinsic" biocontainment methods used in laboratories include biosafety cabinets and gloveboxes...
Several different types of BSC exist, differentiated by the degree of biocontainment they provide. BSCs first became commercially available in 1950. The...
these complex threats. Biosafety level refers to the stringency of biocontainment precautions deemed necessary by the Centers for Disease Control and...
autoclave cycle. A 2017 study performed by the Johns Hopkins Hospital biocontainment unit tested the ability of pass-through autoclaves to decontaminate...
Hospital in Atlanta also used renal dialysis in treating patients at their biocontainment unit, but no health care workers became infected. In October 2014 Vickery...
personnel suit – Air-tight industrial protection garment (PPPS) (for use in biocontainment) Respirator – Device worn to protect the user from inhaling contaminants...
Development Command. The USBWL undertook research and development into biocontainment, decontamination, gaseous sterilization, and agent production and purification...
Definitive diagnosis is usually made at a reference laboratory with advanced biocontainment capabilities. The findings of laboratory investigation vary somewhat...
for biocontainment of GMOs. Synthetic organisms may offer increased hazard control because they can be engineered with "intrinsic" biocontainment methods...
encapsulating, industrial protection garments worn only within special biocontainment or maximum containment (BSL-4) laboratory facilities. These facilities...
health issues during pregnancy may also affect infants or fetuses. Biocontainment – Physical containment of pathogenic organisms or agents in microbiology...
Diseases awarded Boston University a grant to build one of two National Biocontainment Laboratories. The National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories...
janitor's son, were the results of inadequate biocontainment, but in the 1920s, the elaborate biocontainment systems of today had not been invented. In the...
has 91 beds. The company operates the largest of only four dedicated biocontainment units in the United States, and is particularly recognized for programs...
objectives include: Establishing and communicating best biosafety and biocontainment practices among its members and encouraging dialogue and discussions...
agents in a specific area. A critical element in animal biosecurity is biocontainment – the control of disease agents already present in a particular area...
(GNL) in Galveston, Texas, United States, is a high security National Biocontainment Laboratory housing several Biosafety level 4 research laboratories....
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