A bilevel car (American English) or double-decker coach (British English and Canadian English) is a type of rail car that has two levels of passenger accommodation as opposed to one, increasing passenger capacity (up to 57% per car in extreme cases).[1]
The use of double-decker carriages, where feasible, can resolve capacity problems on a railroad, avoiding other options which have an associated infrastructure cost such as longer trains (which require longer station platforms), more trains per hour (which the signalling or safety requirements may not allow) or adding extra tracks besides the existing line.
Double deck trains are claimed to be more energy efficient,[2] and may have a lower operating cost per passenger.[3] A bi-level car may carry up to about twice as many as a normal car, if structure and loading gauges permit, without requiring double the weight to pull or material to build. However, a bi-level train may take longer to exchange passengers at each station, since more people will enter and exit from each car. The increased dwell time makes them most popular on long-distance routes which make fewer stops (and may be popular with passengers for offering a better view).[1]
Double deck cars may not be usable in countries or on older railroad systems with low loading gauge, most notably the majority of the British railway network. In some countries such as the UK new lines are built to a higher than the existing structure gauge to allow the use of double-deck trains in future.[4]
^ abCite error: The named reference MAYADD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"How green are our trains? We don't know, AMT says". The Montreal Gazette. 10 January 2011. Archived from the original on 14 January 2011. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
^"Via Rail begins experiment with Amtrak bi-level train". The Phoenix. 21 September 1984. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
^"Double-decker trains may ease overcrowding". The Telegraph. 30 December 2005. Retrieved 11 January 2011.
A bilevelcar (American English) or double-decker coach (British English and Canadian English) is a type of railcar that has two levels of passenger accommodation...
Car), and the UTDC. Used by North American commuter rail operators, they hold 360 passengers and feature a distinctive octagonal profile. The BiLevel...
The Gallery Car is a bilevelrailcar, originally created by the Pullman Company as the Pullman Gallery Car. It has had five total different manufacturers...
Light Rail – Phase II LRV power cabs/trailers Long Island Rail Road – C-3 bilevelcars, M9/M9A cars MARC – MARC III bilevel commuter cars (ex-VRE C Cars refurbished...
cars, and a diesel and diesel-electric fleet consisting of 134 C3 bilevelrailcars powered by 24 DE30AC diesel-electric locomotives and 20 DM30AC dual-mode...
cars. Usually, the train floor is at a level above the bogies, but the floor of the car may be lower between bogies, such as for a bilevelrailcar to...
Series Air brake Clerestory carBilevelcar – Many coaches were and are built as bilevel (double-decker) cars, such cars are operated by commuter trains...
Railbus Railmotor Rail motor coach Air brake (rail) Autorail Bilevelrailcar British Rail BEMU British Rail Railbuses Budd Rail Diesel Car Budd SPV-2000...
Railcar DMU Colorado Railcar had designed two prototypes, one being a bilevelrailcar, the other single level. The self-propelled vehicles can pull two other...
the Society. It was handled by a meter-wide track. Drive along the Bilevelrailcar, the side and on top of the Oberdeck open. The tramway was connected...
Aerial tramway Bilevelrailcar a rail passenger vehicle consisting of 2 levels Bombardier BiLevel Coach Bombardier MultiLevel Coach Dome car Double-deck...
Hyundai-Rotem cab car at LAUPT MBTA Hyundai-Rotem BTC (Blind Trailer Car) cars at Boston Engine Terminal Tri-Rail Cab and Coach Bilevelcars being pushed by...
July 2016. Retrieved 3 July 2016. "SEPTA awards bid for Chinese bilevel commuter cars". Trains Magazine. March 24, 2017. Archived from the original on...
were using trainsets with passenger cars dating as far back as the 1920s. To provide stability to the commuter rail system, the Illinois General Assembly...
an "intermediate" type of dining car. Before dining cars in passenger trains were common in the United States, a rail passenger's option for meal service...
gallery car has one set of doors on each side of the car. The first 17 Bombardier BiLevel Coaches were purchased as surplus from Sounder Commuter Rail in 2002...
tables shows the GO Transit’s 979 Bilevel passenger cars. The Willowbrook Rail Maintenance Facility is GO's original rail maintenance facility, covering...
shorter than many freight cars and locomotives. As a result, the railroads soon began building and buying dome and bilevelcars to carry more passengers...
late. When the trains collided, the front car of the express train telescoped the rear car of the bilevel train, killing 45 people and injuring 332....
Commuter Railroad (New York) M-4 EMU car for its New Haven Line (1988) Long Island Rail Road C1 bilevel commuter cars, with Commonwealth Engineering and...