Species of aquatic plant
Bidens hyperborea
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Scientific classification
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Kingdom:
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Plantae
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Clade:
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Tracheophytes
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Clade:
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Angiosperms
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Clade:
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Eudicots
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Clade:
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Asterids
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Order:
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Asterales
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Family:
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Asteraceae
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Genus:
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Bidens
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Species:
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B. hyperborea
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Binomial name
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Bidens hyperborea
Greene
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Synonyms[1][2]
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- Bidens colpophila Fernald & H.St.John
- Bidens hyperborea var. arcuans Fernald
- Bidens hyperborea var. cathancensis Fernald
- Bidens hyperborea var. colpophila Fernald
- Bidens hyperborea var. gaspensis Fernald
- Bidens hyperborea var. laurentiana Fassett
- Bidens hyperborea var. svensonii Fassett
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Bidens hyperborea (common names estuary beggarticks,[3] northern beggar-ticks[4] or estuary bur-marigold)[5] is a coastal species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It grows along the coasts of Hudson Bay, the Arctic Ocean, and the North Atlantic Ocean in eastern Canada (Labrador,[6] Nunavut, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia) and the northeastern United States (Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, New York).[7]
Bidens hyperborea is an annual herb up to 70 cm (28 inches) tall. It produces yellow flower heads sometimes one at a time, sometimes 2 or 3, each containing both disc florets and (usually) ray florets. The species grows in salt marshes and along the banks of marine estuaries.[8][9]
- ^ The Plant List, Bidens hyperborea Greene
- ^ Fernald, Merritt Lyndon 1918. Rhodora 20(236): 146-150
- ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Bidens hyperborea". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
- ^ Go Botany, New England Wildflower Society, Bidens hyperborea Greene, northern beggar-ticks
- ^ Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry, Maine Natural Areas Program, Bidens hyperborea Greene, Estuary Bur-marigold
- ^ Pan-arctic flora, 861301 Bidens hyperborea Greene
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
- ^ Flora of North America, Bidens hyperborea Greene, Pittonia. 4: 257. 1901.
- ^ Greene, Edward Lee 1901. Pittonia 4(24B): 257–258