Temporal range: Cenomanian-Maastrichtian 100–66 Ma
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Reptilia
Order:
Squamata
Clade:
†Polyglyphanodontia
Genus:
†Bicuspidon Nydam and Cifelli, 2002
Type species
Bicuspidon numerosus
Nydam and Cifelli, 2002
Species
List of species
B. numerosus Nydam and Cifelli, 2002
B. hatzegiensis Folie and Codrea, 2005
B. smikros Nydam, 2013
B. hogreli Vullo and Rage, 2018
Bicuspidon is an extinct genus of polyglyphanodont lizard known from the Late Cretaceous of North America, Europe and Africa, two species, B. numerosus[1] and B. smikros[2] are known from the Cenomanian of Utah in the Mussentuchit Member of the Cedar Mountain Formation and the Naturita Formation respectively. While B. hatzegiensis is known from the Maastrichtian Sânpetru Formation of Romania[3] and B. hogreli is known from the Cenomanian Kem Kem Beds of Morocco.[4] An indeterminate taxon closely related to B. hatzegiensis referred to as B. aff. hatzegiensis is known from the Santonian Csehbánya Formation of Hungary.[5] The dentition is heterodont, with conical anterior teeth and transversely oriented bicuspid posterior teeth.
^Nydam, Randall; Cifelli, Richard (2002). "A new teiid lizard from the Cedar Mountain Formation (Albian–Cenomanian boundary) of Utah". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22 (2): 276–285. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0276:ANTLFT]2.0.CO;2.
^L., Titus, Alan (2013). At the Top of the Grand Staircase : the Late Cretaceous of Southern Utah. Loewen, Mark A. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253008961. OCLC 857365429.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Folie, Annelise; Codrea, Vlad (January 2005). "New lissamphibians and squamates from the Maastrichtian of Haţeg Basin, Romania". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 50 (1): 57–71.
^Romain Vullo; Jean-Claude Rage (2018). "The first Gondwanan borioteiioid lizard and the mid-Cretaceous dispersal event between North America and Africa". The Science of Nature. 105 (11–12): Article 61. doi:10.1007/s00114-018-1588-3. PMID 30291449.
^Makádi, László (December 2006). "Bicuspidon aff. hatzegiensis (Squamata: Scincomorpha: Teiidae) from the Upper Cretaceous Csehbánya Formation (Hungary, Bakony Mts)" (PDF). Acta Geologica Hungarica. 49 (4): 373–385. doi:10.1556/ageol.49.2006.4.5. ISSN 0236-5278.
Bicuspidon is an extinct genus of polyglyphanodont lizard known from the Late Cretaceous of North America, Europe and Africa, two species, B. numerosus...
Laurasian clade (the other two, and the only unambiguous ones, being Bicuspidon hogreli from the Kem Kem Beds of Morocco and Cryptobicuspidon pachysymphysealis...
Barbatodon, Litovoi tholocephalos, and Hainina, lizards such as the teiid Bicuspidon and the paramacellodid Becklesius, an unnamed madtsoiid snake, and the...
Beds Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images Bicuspidon B. hogreli A polyglyphanodontid lizard. Jeddaherdan J. aleadonta Partial...
of snake (Coniophis), and several different lizards, including teiids (Bicuspidon), possible skinks and some extinct families (e.g., Paramacellodidae)....