"Bayrut", "Beyrut", and "Biruta" redirect here. For the German city, see Bayreuth. For the Iranian village, see Beyrut, Iran. For other uses, see Beirut (disambiguation) and Biruta (disambiguation).
Capital city and municipality in Lebanon
Beirut
بيروت (Arabic) Bayrūt (Arabic transliteration) Beyrouth (French)
Capital city and municipality
Left to right from top: Beirut Zaitunay Bay; Sahat al Shouhada; The Clock Tower in Nejmeh Square, Beirut; Maronite Cathedral of Saint George (left) and Mohammad Al-Amin Mosque (right); Sursock Museum; and Pigeon Rocks of Raouché
Flag
Coat of arms
Nickname:
Paris of the East[1]
Motto(s):
Berytus Nutrix Legum(Latin) Beirut, mother of laws
Beirut (/beɪˈruːt/bay-ROOT;[3] Arabic: بيروت, romanized: Bayrūtⓘ) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. As of 2014[update], Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million,[4] which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region and the thirteenth-largest in the Arab world. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint of Lebanon's Mediterranean coast. Beirut has been inhabited for more than 5,000 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the world.
Beirut is Lebanon's seat of government and plays a central role in the Lebanese economy, with many banks and corporations based in the city. Beirut is an important seaport for the country and region, and rated a Beta + World City by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.[5] Beirut was severely damaged by the Lebanese Civil War, the 2006 Lebanon War, and the 2020 massive explosion in the Port of Beirut. Its architectural and demographic structure underwent major change in recent decades.[6][7][8][9]
^Cooke, Rachel (22 November 2006). "Paris of the east? More like Athens on speed". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
^ ab"Lebanon: Administrative Division (Governorates and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". Archived from the original on 2 July 2021. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
^Jones, Daniel (2011). Roach, Peter; Setter, Jane; Esling, John (eds.). Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (18th ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-15255-6.
^"Questions & Answers: Water Supply Augmentation Project, Lebanon Archived 28 May 2019 at the Wayback Machine". The World Bank. 30 September 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
^"The World According to GaWC 2020". GaWC – Research Network. Globalization and World Cities. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
^Reconstruction of Beirut Archived 16 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Macalester College
^Lebanon's Reconstruction: A Work in Progress, VOA News
^"Beirut: Between Memory And Desire". Worldview. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
^Antelava, Natalia (10 May 2010). "'Ugly Beirut' struggles to survive peace". BBC News. Archived from the original on 5 August 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
Beirut (/beɪˈruːt/ bay-ROOT; Arabic: بيروت, romanized: Bayrūt) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. As of 2014[update], Greater Beirut has a population...
4 August 2020, a large amount of ammonium nitrate stored at the Port of Beirut in the capital city of Lebanon exploded, causing at least 218 deaths, 7...
bombing in Beirut 1983 Beirut barracks bombing 1984 United States embassy annex bombing in Beirut 1985 Beirut car bombings October 2012 Beirut bombing July...
Beirut Governorate (Arabic: محافظة بيروت, Muhāfazat Bayrūt) is a Lebanese governorate that consists of one district and one city, Beirut, which is also...
square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Lebanon's capital and largest city is Beirut, followed by Tripoli and Jounieh. While Arabic is the official language...
On October 23, 1983, two truck bombs were detonated at buildings in Beirut, Lebanon, housing American and French service members of the Multinational Force...
Archdiocese of Beirut or Archeparchy of Beirut may refer to: Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Beirut, an Eastern Orthodox archdiocese, centered in Beirut Syriac...
of Beirut may refer to: Greek Orthodox Archbishop of Beirut, an Eastern Orthodox archbishop, seated in Beirut Syriac Orthodox Archbishop of Beirut, an...
of Beirut or Eparchy of Beirut may refer to: Syriac Catholic Diocese of Beirut, patriarchal diocese of the Syriac Catholic Church, centered in Beirut Chaldean...
of Beirut (Arabic: بنك بيروت, not to be confused with Bank of Beirut and the Arab Countries) is a commercial bank in Beirut, Lebanon. Bank of Beirut was...
Ghosts of Beirut is a four-part espionage thriller television series that debuted on Showtime on May 19, 2023. The series explores the real-life manhunt...
The Port of Beirut (Arabic: مرفأ بيروت) is the main port in Lebanon on the eastern part of the Saint George Bay on Beirut's northern Mediterranean coast...
The American University of Beirut (AUB; Arabic: الجامعة الأميركية في بيروت) is a private, non-sectarian, and independent university chartered in New York...
From Beirut to Jerusalem (1989) is a book by American journalist Thomas L. Friedman chronicling his days as a reporter in Beirut during the Lebanese Civil...
timeline of the history of the city of Beirut, Lebanon. 140 BC – City destroyed by Diodotus Tryphon. 64 BC – Beirut conquered by Agrippa. 14 BC – During...
Beirut Hotel (Arabic: بيروت بالليل, romanized: Beirut bel layl, French: Beyrouth Hôtel) the third long feature film by Lebanese director Danielle Arbid...
The Vilayet of Beirut (Ottoman Turkish: ولايت بيروت, romanized: Vilâyet-i Beyrut; Arabic: ولاية بيروت) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet)...
Beirut Club (Arabic: نادي بيروت) is a professional basketball team based in Beirut, Lebanon, who plays in the Lebanese Basketball League (LBL), the top-flight...
November 1943. Free French troops, who had invaded Lebanon in 1941 to rid Beirut of the Vichy French forces, left the country in 1946. The Maronites assumed...
Ras Beirut (Arabic: رأس بيروت, "Tip of Beirut") is an upscale residential neighborhood in Beirut. It has a mixed population of Christians, Muslims and...
Sama Beirut is a residential, commercial and office tower in the Sodeco region of Beirut, Lebanon. The project was announced on August 13, 2009 and was...
Beirut Madinati (Beirut My City) is a volunteer-led political campaign emerged in April 2016 to run in 8 May 2016 Beirut municipality elections and in...