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Bedfordshire Militia information


Not to be confused with the Bedford County Militia of Pennsylvania during the American War of Independence
Bedfordshire Militia
Bedfordshire Light Infantry
3rd Battalion, Bedfordshire Regiment
Active1558–1 April 1953
CountryBedfordshire Militia England 1661–1707
Bedfordshire Militia Kingdom of Great Britain (1758–1800)
Bedfordshire Militia United Kingdom (1801–1953)
Branch Militia/Special Reserve
RoleInfantry
Size1 Battalion
Part ofBedfordshire Regiment
Garrison/HQBedford (Kempston Barracks from 1876)
Motto(s)Pro aris et focis ('For heath and home')
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Francis Russell, Marquess of Tavistock
John FitzPatrick, 2nd Earl of Upper Ossory
Sir John Osborn, 5th Baronet
Sir Richard Gilpin, 1st Baronet
Herbrand Russell, 11th Duke of Bedford
Oliver Russell, 2nd Baron Ampthill

The Bedfordshire Militia, later the Bedfordshire Light Infantry was an auxiliary military regiment in the English county of Bedfordshire. From their formal organisation as Trained Bands, in 1572 and their service during the Armada Crisis and in the English Civil War, the Militia of Bedfordshire served during times of international tension and all of Britain's major wars. The regiment provided internal security and home defence, relieving regular troops from routine garrison duties and acting as a source of trained officers and men for the Regular Army. It later became a battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment, and prepared thousands of reinforcements for the fighting battalions of the regiment in World War I. After 1921 the militia had only a shadowy existence until its final abolition in 1953.

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