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Battle of Arausio
Part of the Cimbrian War
The migrations of the Cimbri and the Teutons. L Roman victories. W Cimbri and Teutons victories.
The Battle of Arausio took place on 6 October 105 BC, at a site between the town of Arausio, now Orange, Vaucluse, and the Rhône river. Two Roman armies, commanded by proconsul Quintus Servilius Caepio and consul Gnaeus Mallius Maximus, clashed with the migratory tribes of the Cimbri under Boiorix and the Teutons under Teutobod.
Differences between the Roman commanders prevented regular coordination between their armies, resulting in annihilation by the united Cimbrian-Teutonic force. Roman losses are thought to have been up to 80,000 legionaries in addition to 40,000 auxiliary troops. Total losses numbered up to 120,000 soldiers, the entirety of both armies. In terms of losses, this battle is regarded as the worst defeat in the history of ancient Rome,[2] surpassing the Battle of Cannae. According to classical historians, as a direct result of the catastrophe, the Roman military was supposedly restructured under Gaius Marius via putative reforms to the organisation and recruitment of Roman legions, which would remain principally intact for centuries thereafter. Some modern historians contest the existence of sudden reforms under Marius.[3]
^ᾖν δὲ πρὸ μιᾶς νωνῶν Ὀκτωβρίων "it was one day before the nones of October" Plutarch, Parallel Lives, Life of Lucullus 27.7
^"Battle of Arausio, 6 October 105 BC". www.historyofwar.org.
^"Collections: The Marian Reforms Weren't a Thing". 30 June 2023.
The BattleofArausio took place on 6 October 105 BC, at a site between the town ofArausio, now Orange, Vaucluse, and the Rhône river. Two Roman armies...
victories at the battlesofArausio and Noreia, were left almost completely annihilated after Roman victories at Aquae Sextiae and Vercellae. Some of the surviving...
a king of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War. His most notable achievement was the victory against the Romans at the BattleofArausio in 105 BC...
and defeated it too. The BattleofArausio was considered the greatest Roman defeat since the slaughter suffered at the Battleof Cannae during the Punic...
manner unrepeated for over a century until the lesser-known BattleofArausio, but the battle also has acquired a significant reputation in military history...
and won a spectacular victory at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC. He was later captured at the Battleof Aquae Sextiae in 102 BC. In the late 2nd century...
Cimbrian War. The Cimbri were initially successful, particularly at the BattleofArausio, in which a large Roman army was routed. They then raided large areas...
worst, but instead of invading Italy, the Cimbri and Teutones headed west, towards Gaul. There, in 105 BC, at the BattleofArausio, the Cimbri and Teutones...
in detail at the BattleofArausio. Mallius lost his sons in the battle and after his return to Rome he was impeached for the loss of his army. The prosecution...
following is a list of the casualties count in battles or offensives in world history. The list includes both sieges (not technically battles but usually yielding...
co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the BattleofArausio in 105 BC...
overshadowed by Caepio's prominent role in the defeat at the Battle of Arausio in 105 BC, the greatest Roman disaster since Cannae. Now proconsul and...
lost the Battleof Noreia. The Romans also lost the BattleofArausio (105 BC) and other lesser battles, before putting Gaius Marius in charge of their defence...
and the Tigurini won a further victory against the Romans at the BattleofArausio. Lynda Telford, Sulla A Dictator Reconsidered, p.43 Unrv.com - Cimbri...
co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the BattleofArausio in 105 BC...
destruction, in the so-called BattleofArausio (modern Orange). Upon his return to Rome, Caepio was tried for "the loss of his Army" and embezzlement....
co-leader of the Cimbri tribe during the Cimbrian War, in which the Cimbri won a spectacular victory against the Romans at the BattleofArausio in 105 BC...
Augustus 5: second of the three days when the mundus was opened 6: dies ater ("black day") to mark the anniversary of the battleofArausio (105 BC) 7 (Nones):...
105 BC, 6 October – BattleofArausio – Cimbri inflict a major defeat on the Roman army of Gnaeus Mallius Maximus 102 BC - Battleof Aquae Sextiae - Romans...
to battle the Cimbric invasion. Scaurus was ordered to construct a cavalry camp around 30 miles north of the consular camp. The BattleofArausio began...
end to the Jugurthine War. 105 BC: BattleofArausio: Cimbri and Teutones annihilate a Roman army. 104 – 101 BC: War of the Heavenly Horses, China defeats...