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Basilosauridae information


Basilosauridae
Temporal range: 43–33.9 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Lutetian to Priabonian[1]
Skull of the genus Saghacetus.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Basilosauridae
Cope 1868[1]
Genera

See text

Basilosauridae is a family of extinct cetaceans. They lived during the middle to the early late Eocene and are known from all continents, including Antarctica.[1][2] They were probably the first fully aquatic cetaceans.[3][4] The group is noted to be a paraphyletic assemblage of stem group whales[5] from which the monophyletic Neoceti are derived.[6]

  1. ^ a b c Basilosauridae in the Paleobiology Database
  2. ^ Fostowicz-Frelik 2003
  3. ^ Uhen 2002
  4. ^ Buono M, Fordyce R.E., Marx F.G., Fernández M.S. & Reguero M. (2019). "Eocene Antarctica: a window into the earliest history of modern whales". Advances in Polar Science 30(3): p. 293-302. doi:10.13679/j.advps.2019.0005
  5. ^ Lloyd, G. T.; Slater, G. J. (2021). "A total-group phylogenetic metatree for Cetacea and the importance of fossil data in diversification analyses". Systematic Biology. 70 (5): 922–939. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syab002. PMID 33507304.
  6. ^ Davydenko, S.; Shevchenko, T.; Ryabokon, T.; Tretiakov, R.; Gol’din, P. (2021). "A Giant Eocene Whale from Ukraine Uncovers Early Cetacean Adaptations to the Fully Aquatic Life". Evolutionary Biology. 48 (1): 67–80. doi:10.1007/s11692-020-09524-8. S2CID 230110031.

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Basilosauridae

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Basilosauridae is a family of extinct cetaceans. They lived during the middle to the early late Eocene and are known from all continents, including Antarctica...

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Archaeoceti

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(Gingerich, Arif & Clyde 1995) Togocetus (Gingerich & Cappetta 2014) Basilosauridae Basilosaurinae Basilosaurus (Harlan 1834) Basiloterus (Gingerich et...

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Evolution of cetaceans

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near the start of the Oligocene (~34 Mya) when Neoceti diverged from Basilosauridae. This radiation event concurrently occurs with the breakup of Gondwana...

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Basilosaurus

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analysis on the placement of Basilosaurus. Two subfamilies exist in Basilosauridae: Basilosaurinae which includes Basilosaurus, and Dorudontinae. These...

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Perucetus

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Bianucci and colleagues subsequently added Perucetus to the family Basilosauridae. The immense size and bone density both make it impossible for Perucetus...

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Dorudontinae

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Zygorhiza kochii Basilosauridae in the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved July 2013. Uhen, Mark D. (2013). "A review of North American Basilosauridae". Alabama...

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Femur

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mating. This role in mating is hypothesized to have possibly occurred in Basilosauridae, an extinct family of whales with well-defined femurs, lower legs and...

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Ambulocetus

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Remingtonocetidae (amphibious), Basilosauridae (aquatic), and Dorudontidae (aquatic, now a subfamily of Basilosauridae). The earliest cetaceans were thought...

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Basilosaurinae

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Basilosaurus cetoides Basilosaurus isis Genus Basiloterus Basiloterus hussaini Basilosauridae in the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved July 2013. Uhen 2008 Uhen, Mark...

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List of extinct cetaceans

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The list of extinct cetaceans features the extinct genera and species of the order Cetacea. The cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises) are descendants...

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Ambulocetidae

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have arisen from a common ancestor with ambulocetids. Together with Basilosauridae, the five families are classified under the suborder Archaeoceti. Cetaceans...

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Artiodactyl

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†Pakicetidae Family †Ambulocetidae Family †Remingtonocetidae Family †Basilosauridae Clade Neoceti Parvorder Mysticeti: baleen whales Superfamily Balaenoidea:...

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Cetacea

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†Remingtonocetidae †Protocetidae (paraphyletic) Pelagiceti Uhen, 2008 †Basilosauridae (paraphyletic) †Kekenodontidae Neoceti Fordyce & de Muizon, 2001 Mysticeti...

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Tutcetus

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According to the Bayesian tip-dating analysis conducted for Tutcetus, Basilosauridae was a paraphyletic clade that included both traditional basilosaurids...

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Pakicetus

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Ambulocetus Gandakasia Himalayacetus Remingtonocetidae Andrewsiphius Attockicetus Dalanistes Kutchicetus Remingtonocetus Protocetidae Basilosauridae Category...

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Basiloterus

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only lead to some major changes of the internal relationships within Basilosauridae but have also called into question how diagnostic elongated vertebrae...

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Pachycetus

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discovered include teeth and ribs from Nagornoye (initially referred to Basilosauridae indet.) and vertebrae from Kurenevka ("Eocetus" sp.). These new finds...

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Rodhocetus

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Ambulocetus Gandakasia Himalayacetus Remingtonocetidae Andrewsiphius Attockicetus Dalanistes Kutchicetus Remingtonocetus Protocetidae Basilosauridae Category...

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Dorudon

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Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Artiodactyla Infraorder: Cetacea Family: †Basilosauridae Subfamily: †Dorudontinae Genus: †Dorudon Gibbes 1845 Species Dorudon...

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Antaecetus

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pachycetines as being more closely related to the clade Neoceti, rendering Basilosauridae paraphyletic as well. The elongation of the vertebrae in Antaecetus...

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Mammal classification

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Family †Hapalodectidae Suborder Cetacea Infraorder †Archaeoceti Family †Basilosauridae Family †Protocetidae Family †Remingtonocetidae Infraorder Autoceta Family...

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Supayacetus

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understood, with the original authors simply placing it within an unresolved Basilosauridae featuring it, Basilosaurus, Dorudon and Ocucajea. The paper however...

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Kekenodon

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suggests that it represents a phylogenetic intermediate form between Basilosauridae and Neoceti. Kekenodon was considered a member of the basilosaurid subfamily...

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Pachycetinae

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undiagnostic to be referred to anything more specific than the family Basilosauridae. While this would have provided a more accessible basis for future referrals...

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Georgiacetus

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Uhen 2008 created a new clade, Pelagiceti, for the common ancestor of Basilosauridae and all of its descendants, including Neoceti, the living cetaceans...

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Animal echolocation

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directional u/water hearing Basilosauridae † mid/late Eocene...

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Pakicetidae

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Ambulocetus Gandakasia Himalayacetus Remingtonocetidae Andrewsiphius Attockicetus Dalanistes Kutchicetus Remingtonocetus Protocetidae Basilosauridae Category...

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Protocetidae

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Ambulocetus Gandakasia Himalayacetus Remingtonocetidae Andrewsiphius Attockicetus Dalanistes Kutchicetus Remingtonocetus Protocetidae Basilosauridae Category...

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Zygorhiza

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True 1908, p. 78 Kellogg 1936, pp. 101–102 Kellogg 1936, pp. 174–175 Basilosauridae: Taxonomic history in the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved September...

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Maiacetus

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Ambulocetus Gandakasia Himalayacetus Remingtonocetidae Andrewsiphius Attockicetus Dalanistes Kutchicetus Remingtonocetus Protocetidae Basilosauridae Category...

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