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Barringtonia asiatica information


Barringtonia asiatica
Flower and leaf, Bangladesh
Conservation status
Barringtonia asiatica
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Lecythidaceae
Genus: Barringtonia
Species:
B. asiatica
Binomial name
Barringtonia asiatica
(L.) Kurz[2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Agasta asiatica (L.) Miers
  • Agasta indica Miers
  • Agasta splendida Miers
  • Barringtonia butonica J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
  • Barringtonia levequii Jard. [Invalid]
  • Barringtonia littorea Oken [Illegitimate]
  • Barringtonia senequei Jard.
  • Barringtonia speciosa J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
  • Barringtonia speciosa L. f.
  • Butonica speciosa (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Lam.
  • Huttum speciosum (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Britten
  • Mammea asiatica L. Sy
  • Michelia asiatica (L.) Kuntze
  • Mitraria commersonia J.F.Gmel.

Barringtonia asiatica (fish poison tree,[4][5] putat[4] or sea poison tree[4]) is a species of Barringtonia native to mangrove habitats from islands of the Indian Ocean in the west to tropical Asia and islands of the western Pacific Ocean.[4][5] It is grown along streets for decorative and shade purposes in some parts of India, for instance in some towns on the southeastern shore. It is also known as Box Fruit due to the distinct box-shaped fruit it produces.[6] The local name futu is the source of the name for the Polynesian island Futuna.[7] The type specimen was collected by botanist Pehr Osbeck on a sandy beach area on the island of Java, later to be described (and given the original name of Mammea asiatica) by Carl Linnaeus in his Species Plantarum in 1753[8] (and reassigned to the genus Barringtonia by Wilhelm Kurz in 1875).[9][10]

  1. ^ Razafiniary, V. (2021). "Barringtonia asiatica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T31339A166509744. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T31339A166509744.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^  Under its treatment as Barringtonia asiatica (from its basionym Mammea asiatica L.), this species was published in Preliminary Report on the Forest and other Vegetation of Pegu App. A: 65. 1875. "Name - Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz". Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
  3. ^ "Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 23 Mar 2016 – via The Plant List. Note that this website has been superseded by World Flora Online
  4. ^ a b c d Ria Tan (2001). "Sea Poison Tree". Mangrove and wetland wildlife at Sungei Buloh Nature Park. Singapore. Archived from the original on December 2, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Barringtonia asiatica". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
  6. ^ Thiel, M.; Gutow, L. (2004). The ecology of rafting in the marine environment. I. (PDF). Oceanography and Marine Biology - an Annual Review. Vol. 42. pp. 181–263. doi:10.1201/9780203507810.ch6. hdl:10533/176078. ISBN 978-0-8493-2727-8. S2CID 55427985. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-24. Accessed 2009-05-31.
  7. ^ Smith, S. Percy. "Futuna, or Horne Island, and Its People". The Journal of the Polynesian Society, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 33 – 52. 1892
  8. ^  Mammea asiatica L. (the basionym to Barringtonia asiatica) was originally described and published in Species Plantarum 1: 512–513. 1753. "Name - Mammea asiatica L." Tropicos. Saint Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved November 1, 2011.
  9. ^ "Barringtonia asiatica". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  10. ^ Kurz, W.S. (1875). Appendix A: List of Burmese forest trees. Preliminary report on the forest and other vegetation of Pegu. p. 52.

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Barringtonia asiatica

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Kannada and Debdaru in Bengali) -- Polyalthia longifolia Mudilla -- Barringtonia asiatica Neem -- Azadirachta indica Vaembu or Vaeppa Maram வேப்ப மரம் in...

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grasses, four are vines, and five are ferns. The 12 tree species are: Barringtonia asiatica (fish-poison tree), Calophyllum inophyllum (Alexandrian laurel)...

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Callimetopus capito

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It is known from the Philippines. It feeds on Mangifera indica, Barringtonia asiatica, and Terminalia catappa. It contains the varietas Callimetopus capito...

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Metrosideros excelsa

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comes from *futu, the Polynesian name for the fish-poison tree (Barringtonia asiatica; compare with Fijian: vutu and Tongan: futu), which has flowers...

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Monuriki

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include Acacia simplex, Amaroria soulameoides, Tournefortia argentea, Barringtonia asiatica, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Calophyllum inophyllum, Casuarina equisetifolia...

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Lecythidaceae

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called Planchonioideae (which included Barringtonia). Genera are restricted to the Old World tropics. Barringtonia J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (synonym Abdulmajidia...

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Drift seed

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Terminalia catappa – tropical almond, from the tropics of Asia Barringtonia asiatica – box fruit, from Polynesia Cocos nucifera – coconut, from the tropics...

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Geography of Tuvalu

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Screw Pine, (Pandanus) Puka or pouka, (Hernandia peltata) Futu, (Barringtonia asiatica) Fetau, (Calophyllum inophyllum) Ferra, (Ficus aspem), native fig...

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Mangaia

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pa tai, or coast, is dominated by coconuts, Pandanus tectorius, Barringtonia asiatica, and other scrub plants. The Rautuitui, or upland makatea, is native...

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Chagos Archipelago

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Pisonia forests and large clumps of the gigantic fish poison tree (Barringtonia asiatica). Unspoiled islands provide us with the biological information that...

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Pachyrhynchus

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longer than 40 hours). On the other hand, the larvae living in Barringtonia asiatica fruit is higher, with a fraction of larvae surviving six days of...

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List of endemic flora of Indonesia

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Araceae Anaphalis javanica Asteraceae Aralia javanica Araliaceae Barringtonia asiatica Lecythidaceae Calophyllum inophyllum Calophyllaceae Canarium kipella...

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Lord Howe Island

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Box-shaped fruit of Barringtonia asiatica, SW Pacific washed up on Blinky Beach...

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Alas Purwo National Park

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Terminalia catappa, Calophyllum inophyllum, Sterculia foetida, Barringtonia asiatica, and Manilkara kauki. It is home to some of Java’s endangered species...

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Meru Betiri National Park

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around Sukamade Bay and Meru Bay. This vegetation includes the Barringtonia asiatica, Calophyllum inophyllum, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Terminalia catappa...

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Atiu

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are dominated by coconuts and Pandanus tectorius, with patches of Barringtonia asiatica, Elaeocarpus tonganus, and Hernandia moerenhoutiana. The Puna (swampy...

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Spratly Island

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thunderstorms are more likely to occur. The island's plants are mostly Barringtonia asiatica, Ipomoea pes-caprae, Heliotropium foertherianum, and some kinds...

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Hiva Oa

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filled with huge banyan trees, coconut palms, twenty-meter tall Barringtonia asiatica, many breadfruit trees, mango trees and Tahitian chestnuts. Among...

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Sand Cay

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fertile humus mixing with guano. The vegetation mainly composes of Barringtonia asiatica, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Casuarinaceae's species as well as some...

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Vanuatu rain forests

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Littoral forests include Casuarina equisetifolia, Pandanus spp., Barringtonia asiatica, Terminalia catappa, Hernandia spp., and Thespesia populnea. Coastal...

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Candi of Indonesia

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(Javanese: pelipit). This form is known as keben pinnacle or the form of Barringtonia asiatica fruit. It can be found as the pinnacle of both Hindu and Buddhist...

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